EXAM 1

Question 1

what is exempt from tittle 1/3 of the ADA

Answer 1

religious organizations

Question 2

to avoid pressure wounds, how often should you reposition

Answer 2

15 min

Question 3

high armrests on WC lead to

Answer 3

problems propelling the WC
increased neck/shoulder pain
difficult performing transfer

Question 4

minimum required width for an ADA ramp

Answer 4

36 inches
3 feet

Question 5

what is the purpose of ADA title 3

Answer 5

equal access

title 1 - Employment

Question 6

what 2 mm creates spinal stability when lifting an object

Answer 6

Transverse abdominis and multifidus

Question 7

Valsalva effect on blood flow (CO)

Answer 7

decreases blood flow

Question 8

Valsalva effect of BP

Answer 8

BP increases

Question 9

lift to pick up an object that weights 2 ounces

Answer 9

golfer’s lfit

Question 10

which part of the body helps maintain the vertical gravity line?

Answer 10

spine

Question 11

for optimal stability & balance, where is the VGL in relation to BOS?

Answer 11

VGL within the BOS

Question 12

seat depth

Answer 12

buttock to knee length

Question 13

which type of WC are rear axles 2in posterior to their normal position

Answer 13

amputee chair
- d/t loss of weight in front for balance

Question 14

backrest height

Answer 14

seat of chair to axilla

Question 15

after the armrest is 8in what is the total measurement

Answer 15

9 in
- add one

Question 16

2-3 finger bt front edge of seat & user popliteal fold

Answer 16

seat depth

Question 17

when reaching forward, the drive wheels should be

Answer 17

locked

Question 18

when ascending a curb WC, caregiver should place what first

Answer 18

castor wheels on the curb first

Question 19

ascending a ramp, the user should lean

Answer 19

forward

Question 20

if pt is having difficulty propelling their WC with their arms, the WC is likely …

Answer 20

too wide

Question 21

user’s scapula is irritated at inferior angle has

Answer 21

backrest too high

Question 22

T/F; seat depth too long encourages Posterior Pelvic Tilt

Answer 22

true

Question 22

a key feature of footrest in a hemiplegic WC

Answer 22

one-sided design

Question 23

a common feature of hemiplegic WC

Answer 23

seat lowered 2 in

Question 24

minimum door way width of ada

Answer 24

32 in

Question 25

who enforces ada title 1

Answer 25

EEOC - equal employer opportunity commision

Question 26

what is the ADA-required minimum WC turning radius

Answer 26

60 inches

Question 27

pt have hard time doing STS is ____ is too low

Answer 27

seat height
arm rest height

Question 28

if leg height is too low on WC it may cause

Answer 28

incerased pressure on ischial tubs w leg rests on

Question 29

3 precautions to avoid PHP

Answer 29

hip flex pasted 90 degrees
hip add past midline
hip IR past neutral

Question 30

whats a higher risk w squat-pivot trasnfer but not stand-pivot?

Answer 30

skin integrity

Question 31

trasfer from bed to WC with asssist on 1 leg, whats the LOA

Answer 31

min assist 1-25%

Question 32

clinician provides 0% physical assistance in all following except

• mod i (indipendent)
• supervision
• SBA

Answer 32

min a

Question 33

T/F - living alone is considered a potential environmental factor in the ICF

Answer 33

true

• lack of family support
• public policy
• stairs - barriers
• availability to health services (rural)

Question 34

pt cant play pn a baseball team after UE injury

Answer 34

participation limination

• cant attend school/work
• playing on a team
• meeting
• social events
  cant carry role (mother)

Question 35

examples of body structure & function imapirments

Answer 35

reduced ROM
mm weakness
hemiparesis
pain
swelling

Question 36

pt cant ambulate, walk

Answer 36

activity limitation

-cant climb steps, stand, walks, dressing and problem solving