Transcription Flashcards
/p/
Pet Pin
Voiceless Bilabial Stop
/b/
Bet Bit Bin
Voiced Bilabial Stop
/t/
Tin tick tock
Voiceless Alveolar Stop
/d/
din dome
Voiced Alveolar Stop
/g/
got get
Voiced Velar Stop
/tʃ/
Chew Child
Voiceless Palato-alveolar Affricate
/dʒ/
Jewel Jane
Voiced Palato-alveolar Affricate
/f/
fit foot
Voiceless Labio-Dental Fricative
/v/
vat vim
Voiced Labio-Dental Fricative
/θ/
thing thought ether
Voiceless Dental Fricative
/ð/
this the either
Voiced Dental Fricative
/s/
sing sue sit
Voiceless Alveolar Fricative
/z/
Zing Zeus zit
Voiced Alveolar Fricative
/ʃ/
Ship Short Shaggy
Voiceless Post-Alveolar (Palato-Alveolar) Fricative
/ʒ/
beige Jaques
Voiced Post-Alveolar (Palato-Alveolar) Fricative
/h/
have hope help
Voiceless Glottal Fricative
/m/
met mate
Bilabial Nasal
/n/
net nose knot
Alveolar Nasal
/ŋ/
song sing sung
Velar Nasal
/w/
wet wait will Bilabial Glide (Approximant)
/j/
yet yell yes Palatal Glide (Approximant)
/l/
let leave leaven Alveolar Lateral (Approximant)
/ɹ/
run right reckon
Alveolar Approximant
Which 2 phonemes are more accoustically similar to vowels, but pattern phonotactically with other C sounds?
/w/ water want will
and
/j/ yet yellow
/k/
kit kind curly
Voiceless Velar Stop
/ʔ/
Glottal Stop
iː
heed beat teen scene
ɪ
hid bit tin clip
e
head bet ten whelk
æ
had bat tan plait
ɐː
hard baht tarn charm
ɐ
hut but ton rung
ɔ
hot bot tonne log
oː
horde bought torn warn
ʊ
wood took book
ʉː
hoot wooed tune stew
ɜː
heard word turn bird
ə
about await attempt arrive
æɪ
hate wait rain mate
dipthong
ɑe
height white tine mice
dipthong
oɪ
hoist buoyed toyed ploy
dipthong
æɔ
howl about town crowd
dipthong
əʉ
hoed boat tone groan
dipthong
ɪə
hear weir ear
tear (cry a..)
(dipthong)
eː
hair ware tare air
ʊə
pure wooer tour lure
dipthong
How many phonemic vowels in Aust Eng?
20
ɬ
Voiceless Lateral Fricative
- lateral lisp (replaces /s/)
ɮ
Voiced Lateral Fricative
- lateral list (replaces /z/)
tour
/tʊə/
air
/eː/
ear
/ɪə/
boat
/bəʉt/
howl
/hæɔl/
- but only if you pronounce the /l/…???
Ow!
/æɔ/
toy boy
/toɪ boɪ/
height
/hɑet/
rain
/ɹæɪn/
arrive
/əɹɑev/
await
/əwæɪt/
wait
/wæɪt/
lure
/lʊə/
scene
/siːn/
beat it!
/biːt ɪt/
yikes!
/jɑeks/
I bet you…
/ɑe bet jʉː/
hope
/həʉp/
er! excuse me!
/ɜː ekskjʉːz miː/
throat
/θɹəʉt/
Hey mate!
/hæɪ mæɪt/
the bird turns
/ðə bɜːd tɜːnz/
the horde
/ðə hoːd/
this is me, that is you
/ðɪs ɪz miː ðæt ɪz jʉː/
the band on tour
/ðə bænd ɔn tʊə/
ay! what did you say?
/æɪ wɔt dɪd jʉː sæɪ/
would you pass the salt?
/wʊd jʉː pɐːs ðə sɔlt/
Mary sings
/meːɹiː sɪŋz/
but I bought a bat!
/bɐt ɑe boːt ə bæt/
could you, would you, on a train?
/kʊd jʉː wʊd jʉː ɔn ə tɹæɪn/
a girl reading a book
/ə gɜːl ɹiːdɪŋ ə bʊk/