Tramadol PO Flashcards

1
Q

Tramadol Indications

A

Moderate to severe pain, particularly if an opiate/ketamine are not going to be administered

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2
Q

Tramadol Contraindications

A
  • known severe allergy
  • Age less than 12
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3
Q

Tramadol Cautions

A
  1. Has been taken within the last four hours
  2. Abdominal pain, particularly if unwell or vomiting
  3. Age greater than or equal to 75 years, particularly if there’s history of dementia or confusion
  4. Confusion, due to anticholinergic activity
  5. Pregnancy
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4
Q

Tramadol Dose and Administration

A

50 mg, PO

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5
Q

Tramadol Common adverse effects

A
  • Nausea and / or vomiting
  • Feeling light-headed or unusual
  • Sedation
  • Dry mouth
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6
Q

Tramadol Mechanism of Action

A
  • Is an analgesic
  • It has multiple actions within the central nervous system, including opiate receptor stimulation and inhibition of the re-uptake of noradrenaline and serotonin
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