Tramadol PO Flashcards
1
Q
Tramadol Indications
A
Moderate to severe pain, particularly if an opiate/ketamine are not going to be administered
2
Q
Tramadol Contraindications
A
- known severe allergy
- Age less than 12
3
Q
Tramadol Cautions
A
- Has been taken within the last four hours
- Abdominal pain, particularly if unwell or vomiting
- Age greater than or equal to 75 years, particularly if there’s history of dementia or confusion
- Confusion, due to anticholinergic activity
- Pregnancy
4
Q
Tramadol Dose and Administration
A
50 mg, PO
5
Q
Tramadol Common adverse effects
A
- Nausea and / or vomiting
- Feeling light-headed or unusual
- Sedation
- Dry mouth
6
Q
Tramadol Mechanism of Action
A
- Is an analgesic
- It has multiple actions within the central nervous system, including opiate receptor stimulation and inhibition of the re-uptake of noradrenaline and serotonin