tralala i want a stuffed kendall roy toy Flashcards

1
Q

private sector

A

a business owned by private individuals and organisations not a government entity it strikes not to be under direct state control

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2
Q

public sector

A

consists of those organisations combined by the government

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3
Q

two types of business entities

A

private sector, public sector

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4
Q

sole trader//sole proprietor (+ some advantages and disadvantages)

A

a business owned by a silly single person they can hire whoever they want and just do hatevrr thry want

advantages:
-cheap to start.
-you’re in full control
-safe fast exit
-no extra taxes

disadvantages:
-you are in full control of everything (unlimited liability)
-its harder to get money from the bank as you dont seem trustworthy
-has an expiration date

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5
Q

partnership (+and)

A

a for profit business owned by at least two people, under various state laws, “people” can include individuals, groups of individuals, companies, and corporations

advantages:
-no extra credit
-you have at least double the expertise;)
-easy to start
-more trustworthy than a sole trader

disadvantages:
-limited liability
-you might end up getting mark zuckenberged social network typa situation
-there is an expiration date
-conflicts

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6
Q

corporation (+and)

A

a form of business recognised by law as a separate entity can own land open busines contracts sue and be sued

advantages:
-individuals cannot be taken account for the companies general misdemeanours
-easy to rise capita
-attractive to skilled labour (bruh that sounds wrong…)

disadvantages:
-expensive
-complicated
-a start of one requires an insane amount of devotion and time and money
-taxes
-an extensive set of rules you must follow
-the control from the government is more servile

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7
Q

social enterprise (simply)

A

a company, which main’s goals are social issues

traditional charity —>social enterprise<—traditional business

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8
Q

social enterprise (this time more complex)

A

> driven by a strong social//environmental mission
invests their profit (half of it) for the cause they are fightimg for
should earn 50% of their income
they must be really clear about where their income goes they have to be transarent on how the profit is being distributed
independent (autonomous to the government)

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9
Q

public private partnership

A

when they kinda do it togeter in a way that well the government founds it and the private owners to the expertise bit

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10
Q

cooperatives

A

a company owned by its members//employees

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11
Q

inputs in business

A

land labour capital enterprise

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12
Q

outputs in business

A

good, service, combination of goods and service, by-products

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13
Q

land

A

natural resources water gld oil

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14
Q

labour

A

the quality and quantity affects the value of labour so its the number of people and their skills attitudes etc

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15
Q

capital

A

non natural resources used in production by a business like equipment tools etc

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16
Q

enterprise

A

set of skills that develops new ways of doing things or new things to do the ability to be creative and innovative to come up with new ideas to combine resources in different ways

17
Q

good

A

a tangible physical item like car latop

18
Q

service

A

intangible output like somethung not physical no kuewa service a duckimg haircut albo education czy cos

19
Q

combination of servive and a good

A

a meal at the restaurant (something physical but nice tasty experiance)

20
Q

by products

A

inputs to other companies

21
Q

adding value

A

occurs in transformation process where outputs that are produced are worth more than the inputs used to provide

22
Q

sources of added value

A

quality, design, usp, speed, branding, conveniance

23
Q

redicing costs of the production

A

cutting bank on waste ensuring the best price for the supplies

24
Q

brand

A

a name a design a logo a symbol anytjimg that makes a product recognisable and distinguishes it from the competition so like the polo little logo of well polo

25
Q

usp

A

unique selling proposition

a future of a product that makes it different from its competitors in the eyes of thr customers

26
Q

zeus work culture

A

a culture that revolves around one big person in charge so its called the leader culture the leader is dynamic and 100% in charge

its also called club culture

27
Q

athena work culture

A

in other words called task culture it revolves around tasks that people are assigned to do spesicic tasks as soon and as efficiently as possible and later move on to a new one peoplex exertise and interests are crucial and valued it helps people thrive

28
Q

apollo work culture

A

in other words called the role culture embraces order and rules staff are defined by their work performance, expertise… rather than their personalities and theyre treated as tools for the company

29
Q

dionysus work culture

A

also known as existential culture the employees are considered the most important assets of the company and the company exists for the purpose of helping them thrive and shine lawyers and it ppl the peoples talents expertise etc etc are what is fuelling everything

30
Q

culture clash

A

occurs when there is conflict between two or more cultures within an organisation

31
Q

when can a culture clash arise

A

mergers, acquisitions when two firms from different regional cultures

ahwn you go to work abroad esp to be a boss

32
Q

consequences of culture clashes

A

-reduced staff morale and self esteem
-lower level of motivation
-lower labour productivity
-more conflicts
-lower profitability

33
Q

merger

A

when business 2 organisations become 1

34
Q

how to avoid culture clash

A

1.emphasise your cultural values
2.turn the b;lame game into the praise game
3.stop the brain drain (make sure to listen to concerns and do something about them)
4.find your biggest influences (find the most influencial motivtaing important emploees and managers and emphaseize on them)
5.communication across groups and division

35
Q

culture gap

A

a difference between an organisations desired culture and actual culture

lack of clarity for workers, negativity, conflict, low productivity

36
Q

a privately held company (+and)

A

a company whos shares right and obligations and all are not publically traded on stock exchange and doesnt receive investments or capital from the public

advantages: control, finance can be raised (in comparison to sole traders) privacy, liability, continuity

disadvantages: possibility to buy and sell shares, operating costs

37
Q

publicly held companies

A

limited liability companies owned by shareholders with the shares in the business being traded on a public stock exchange
no max list of shareholders
google toyota facebvook apple

advantages: raising founds, transparency, exit strategy

disadvantages: loss of control, higher legal responsibility

38
Q

features of cooperatives

A

limited liability (depending on how much theyve invested), democratic structure (everyone makes important decisions), all members of a cooperative are expected to run it, limited liability organisation (separate legal entity than its shareholders) , providance of servive for the members