TRAINING MANUAL Flashcards

1
Q

Ladders in a trench

A

Every 25 ft

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2
Q

Trench depth

A

Minimum 4 ft

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3
Q

Temporary spoil pile distance from trench

A

2 feet

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4
Q

Rules for safe auto extrication

A
  • Size up- Read the wreck
  • stabilize vehicle/ control battery
  • cut seatbelt early
  • Pry/peek
  • 5/10/20 rule
  • treat all systems active
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5
Q

Panalized roof plywood thickness

A

1/2” decking

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6
Q

Gusset plate truss spacing

A

2 ft

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7
Q

Strong/weak points of panalized

A

Strong-lam beams, purlins, Perimeter

Weak rafters, sweet pipes supports

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8
Q

Distance for control lines from transmission lines

A

100 ft

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9
Q

Current VCFD rope lengths (4)

A

600, 300, 200, 150

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10
Q

Prussik lengths

A

5.5 ft and 4.5 ft

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11
Q

Prussik diameter

A

8 mm

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12
Q

Carabiners weight ratings (alum./steel)

A

A-6000 lbs

S- 9000 lbs

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13
Q

Minimum bars required on brake bar:

A

6

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14
Q

Washing rope procedure

A
Chain stitch rope
Max 500 ft.
1/8 cup woolite
Rinse 3 times
Hang dry out of sun
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15
Q

typical reasons for drowning(3):

A

Overestimate ability
Underestimate environment
Lack of training/equipment

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16
Q

Water speed doubles, force increases ______ times

A

4

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17
Q

Flow rate calculated in

A

CFS- cubic feet per second

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18
Q

Water flow separates into layers moving at various speeds

A

Laminar Flow

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19
Q

water corkscrew motion away from shore

A

Helical flow

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20
Q

Direction most of the water is flowing

A

Current vector

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21
Q

Water recirculating behind an obstacle

A

Hydraulic

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22
Q

Fork in a river

A

Confluence

23
Q

Pressure against a strainer in a river

A

Excess of 500 lbs

24
Q

3 levels of training for swiftwater

A

Awareness, Operations, Technician

25
Swiftwater rescue by lowest risk
``` Shore Boat assist Boat based In water Copter ```
26
2 things needed before attempting swiftwater rescue
Upstream spotter | Downstream back up rescuers
27
Best candidates for horizontal vent:
No attic involvement Windows high on walls Attic has large vent openings Multi story
28
Horizontal vent windows to open first
Top leeward side then lower windward side
29
Obstacles to effective horizontal vent
Creating additional openings Improper use of forced ventilation Improperly directed hoselines Improper placed salvage materials
30
Blower Distance from door
8-12 ft
31
Most readily available and common firing device
Fusee
32
Vehicle carrying excess of 1000 lbs of fusees must be
Placarded
33
Range of a Orion Flare gun
500 ft
34
Clean a firing pistol after approx _______ times fired
300
35
Stubby firing device launch distance
300-350 ft
36
How many people to operate terra torch
4 -leader, driver, pump operator, gun operator
37
Simply stated all initial fire ground activities directed toward:
Rescuing people at risk
38
CERT Priorities (4):
Educate, inform, train, organize
39
DART
Disaster Assistance Response Team
40
CERT Training sessions-
(7) 2 1/2 sessions
41
CERT Modules
Disaster Preparedness, Disaster Fire Suppress, Medical Ops, Med Ops 2, Light search and rescue, psychology
42
CERT Tasks:
``` Runners Sector survey 24 hour counter coverage Sandbags Public info Engine security/ non emergency activity First aid ```
43
C.O.P.E
Communicate Organize Plan Evaluate
44
Relay pumping based on __________ and __________
Sound hydraulics and apparatus limitations
45
Water shuttle formula
GPM desired x total turn around time in minutes divided by shuttle tank capacity
46
California Penal Code on Media access on incidents
Free movement at a disaster as long as they don’t hamper of interfere with public safety functions
47
Key message for the media
Statement that is used to communicate the dept. position of info to the public
48
Flash point defined
Minimum temp at which a liquid gives off sufficient vapors to flash and not burn
49
Vapor pressure
Measure of force exerted when a liquid becomes a vapor
50
3 types of Blow Off Preventers
Annular Pipe Ram Blind ram
51
3 Primary Oil Fire Attack options
Attack the fire Protect exposures Evacuate
52
Most dangerous fire on a drilling rig
Gas fire in the cellar
53
Gallons in a Baker tank
20000
54
H2S Characteristics
Colorless. Rotten egg small Heavier than air Ignites at 500 F Toxic