Training Bullitin 5 Auto Fires Flashcards

1
Q

What is the leading cause of engine compartment fires?

A

Fuel leaks

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2
Q

What is leading cause of auto fires in the passenger compartment?

A

Electrical problems

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3
Q

What are hydraulic bumpers pressurized to and how far can the bumpers travel?

A

Bumpers are pressurized to 150 pounds and travel 3 inches

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4
Q

How far can mechanical bumpers travel?

A

Up to 4 inches

At one incident 25 feet

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5
Q

What kind of glass is the windshield made of?

A

Windshield is made of safety glass

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6
Q

What is the flashpoint of gasoline?

A

-45 degrees

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7
Q

What is the specific gravity of gasoline?

A

0.8

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8
Q

What is the flashpoint of diesel?

A

125 degrees

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9
Q

What is the specific gravity of diesel?

A

Less than 1

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10
Q

What is the range of the dry chem fire extinguisher?

A

15 to 20 feet

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11
Q

What is the minimum working area for vehicle extrications?

A

Minimum 30 feet working area

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12
Q

Who is usually the safety officer at vehicle extrications?

A

The engine captain

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13
Q

What percentage of Lafd fire responses involve automobiles?

A

20%

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14
Q

CHP research has show what issue with using flares during traffic accidents?

A

Flares cause focus fixation, especially in drunk drivers

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15
Q

According to training bulletin 5, fires involving dash instruments should be treated as what type of fire?

A

Class A

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16
Q

Energy absorbing bumpers, there is hydraulic and mechanical. What consideration shall be given to each one.

A

Hydraulic- filled with an inert gas, bumpers can travel up to 3 inches

Mechanical- spring loaded, can travel up to 4 inches

17
Q

The IDLH of a auto fire is _____feet, and member working in this area shall be fully encapsulated.

A

30 feet

18
Q

When using a dry chemical extinguisher, try to position it _________of the vehicle. The effective range of a dry Chem is ______

A

Windward

15-20 feet

19
Q

BLEVEs have occurred in ______ minutes of fire exposure?

A

10 min

20
Q

Bumpers which have failed under severe fire exposure have be know to travel how many feet and in what direction?

A

25 feet in a horizontal direction

21
Q

Vehicle batteries give off what explosive gas?

A

Hydrogen

22
Q

Is a liquid propane gas vapor cloud visible?

A

Yes

23
Q

What was the first year vapor canisters were required in cars?

A

1970

24
Q

When frown gas is heated, what 2 gases does it become?

A

Phosgene and fluoride

25
Q

What may be needed in large quantities to fight tire fires that may have combustible metals in them?

A

Water

26
Q

Where is the catalytic converter located on cars?

A

Ahead of the muffler

27
Q

According to TB 5, what percentage of department responses involve motor vehicles?

A

20%

28
Q

Where are vapor canisters located in vehicles?

A

Front wheel wells or lower front position of the engine compartment

29
Q

What type of collision causes most injury and property loss?

A

Rear end collision