trafalgar square Flashcards

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1
Q

It lies on the ___ bank of the River Thames about ____ sway from the river.

A
  • the north bank of the Thames

- 500m from the river

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2
Q

It was the first planned public square in London. It evolved between ..

A

1830-1860

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3
Q

what areas surround trafalgar square?

A
  • Pall Mall to the West
  • the Strand to the East
  • Whitehall to the South
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4
Q

the south area of the square (known as Charing Cross) has served as an areas for..

A

proclamations, public meetings, pillory and execution in previous centuries

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5
Q

the upper part of the slope was occupied by the Kings Mews which provided..

A

a barracks, stabling, menagerie and a public record office

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6
Q

around the Kings mews there were also..

A

taverns, houses and stores

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7
Q

the Kings mews and surrounding buildings were demolished to make space for..

A

The National Art Gallery

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8
Q

construction of the National Art Gallery began in..

A

1832

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9
Q

the gallery was completed in..

A

1838

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10
Q

the 150ft nelson monument was completed in

A

1859

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11
Q

Admiralty Arch was added in

A

1910

- they act as a gateway to The Mall

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12
Q

Trafalgar is now a place known for..

A
  • tourism
  • ## culture
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13
Q

Trafalgar square is now used for celebration such as..

A
  • St Patricks day
  • Pride events
  • Chinese new Year
  • also rallies and demonstrations
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14
Q

what is the Fourth Plinth?

A

a rolling programme for temporary artwork to appear on the plinth

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15
Q

what occurred in the square in 2004?

A

anti iraq war protests

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