new york highline Flashcards

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1
Q

what is urban resurgence?

A

the regeneration of an urban areas that has suffered a period of decline

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2
Q

what is the aim of urban resurgence?

A

to revitalise the area and attract people to move back to the city

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3
Q

where is new york highland located?

A
  • NYC is East Coast of USA
  • High line is in South West nyc
  • near soho and meat packing district
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4
Q

what was the area like before the period of decline?

A
  • residential area in early 1920s
  • market area since 1840s
  • 1900s warehouses filled area to pack the meat
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5
Q

why was it called meat packing district?

A
  • markets turned into meat markets
  • Gansevoort market became commercial district
  • warehouses scattered the area that refrigerated the meat before it was sold
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6
Q

what was the West Line railway track originally used for?

A

shipping freight to and from the warehouses/factories

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7
Q

why did the railway decline?

A
  • because of the growth in interstate trucking in the 1950s

- it became overgrown, derelict, scattered with litter

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8
Q

what impact did the derelict railway have on surrounding area?

A
  • property prices dropped dramatically
  • not aesthetically pleasing area
  • businesses did not do as well as foot fall was low
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9
Q

how many small meat packing districts still operate in the area today?

A

five

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10
Q

what is the area predominantly made up of?

A
  • bars/restaurants
  • designer shops/boutiques (e.g. Louboutin)
  • high value apartments
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11
Q

the highline extends for ___km

A

2.33km

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12
Q

construction began in…

A

2006

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13
Q

when was the line officially opened?

A

2014

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14
Q

how many visitors does the landmark receive each year?

A

5 million

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15
Q

what is “friends of the highline’

A

a non profit organisation made up of volunteers

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16
Q

who founded “friends of the highland’?

A

Joshua David and Robert Hammond who are residents of the area

17
Q

what is the purpose of “friends of the highline’

A
  • they help maintain/preserve the highline

- look after the plants

18
Q

which celebrity helped the charity fundraise?

A

Diane Von Furstenberg

19
Q

how has the highline helped the local economy?

A
  • tourists spend more
  • increased footfall
  • businesses doing well
  • property values increased
20
Q

an example of increased luxury development in the area

A

development companies such as Zaha Hadid are building desirable, luxury apartments fetching up to $20million right next to highline

21
Q

at least 20 properties next to the highline have sold for over ___

A

$10 million

22
Q

what other features have been implemented?

A
  • leisure facilities

- sports grounds

23
Q

the area has become a hub for..

A
  • graphic designers
  • architects
  • fashion designers
  • artists
24
Q

an example of the area being a home of creativity

A

The Whitney museum is a main art institution in NYC and is located in the area