Tradecraft ESTH: Kosakata Lingkungan 02 Flashcards

1
Q

Kerusakan lingkungan

A

Destruction of environment

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2
Q

Sangat memprihatinkan

A

Very worrying

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3
Q

Negara yang berkembang

A

Developing countries

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4
Q

Melestarikan lingkungan

A

Preserve the environment

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5
Q

Tantangan untuk

A

The challenge to

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6
Q

Sampah

A

Rubbish

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7
Q

Mendaur-ulang

A

To recycle

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8
Q

Lingkungan hidup

A

The living environment

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9
Q

Lingkungan alam

A

The natural environment

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10
Q

Pembangunan ekonomi

A

The development of the economy

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11
Q

Membuang sampah sembarangan

A

To throw rubbish around indiscriminately

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12
Q

Pembuangan limbah industri

A

The disposal of industrial waste

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13
Q

Ketidak-kemampuan

A

Inability

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14
Q

Ramah terhadap lingkungan

A

Environmentally friendly

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15
Q

Menggunakan produk yang ramah lingkungan

A

To use environmentally friendly products

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16
Q

Meningkatakan kesadaran

A

To raise awareness

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17
Q

Diakibatkan oleh pembangunan ekonomi

A

Cause by economic development

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18
Q

Sistem pengelolaan sampah

A

System for processing of rubbish

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19
Q

Memperparah keadaan saluran air

A

To worsen the flow of water

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20
Q

Mencemari lingkungan hidup

A

To pollute the living environment

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21
Q

Mendisiplinkan diri sendiri

A

To discipline oneself

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22
Q

Peran pemerintah

A

Role of government

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23
Q

Peran masyarakat

A

Role of community

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24
Q

Mau tak mau

A

Whether one likes it or not

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25
Q

Lebih mengutamakan penggunaan

A

Prioritise the use of

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26
Q

Saya juga kira demikian juga halnya dengan masyarakat Australia

A

I think this is the same case with Australia

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27
Q

Asap hitam

A

Black smoke

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28
Q

Penanaman kembali

A

Replating

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29
Q

Sistem penghijauan

A

System of Greening

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30
Q

Perumahan

A

Housing

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31
Q

Pemukiman pinggiran sungai

A

Settlement on rivers edge

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32
Q

Bencana alam

A

Natural disasters

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33
Q

Melanda pesisir

A

Strike the coast

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34
Q

Tanah pertanian

A

Farming land

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35
Q

Banjir

A

Flood

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36
Q

Kebanjiran

A

To be flooded

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37
Q

Kawasan

A

Region

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38
Q

Iklim dunia

A

World climate

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39
Q

Pemanasan global

A

Global warming

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40
Q

Perubahan iklim

A

Climate change

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41
Q

Berubah

A

To change

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42
Q

Lebih bersahabat lingkungan

A

More environmentally friendly

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43
Q

Bermanfaat

A

Useful

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44
Q

Sampah organik

A

Organic rubbish

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45
Q

Sampah ‘hijau’

A

Green’ rubbish

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46
Q

Pupuk alami

A

Natural pulp, manure

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47
Q

Bernilai komersial lagi

A

Have renewed commercial value

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48
Q

Sadar akan kepentingan kelestarian lingkungan

A

Awareness of the importance of preserving the environment

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49
Q

Mendapat penghasilan dari sampah

A

Attain products from rubbish

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50
Q

Mempertimbangkan dampaknya terhadap lingkungan

A

Evaluate the impact on the environement

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51
Q

Diselamatkan

A

Saved

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52
Q

Dilepaskan kembali ke dalam hutan rimba

A

Released again into the natural forest

53
Q

Penggundulan hutan

A

Deforestation

54
Q

Masa kekeringan

A

Dry period (seasons)

55
Q

Bencana

A

Disaster

56
Q

Melaksanakan program pendidikan masyarakat lokal

A

Institute a program of educating the community

57
Q

Habitat/tempat hidupnya

A

Habitat

58
Q

Pembakaran hutan

A

The burning of forests

59
Q

Terancam punah

A

Under threat of extinction

60
Q

Menderita kelaparan

A

Suffer hunger

61
Q

Generasi masa depan

A

Future generations

62
Q

Menyakin pemerintah

A

To convince government

63
Q

Menghancurkan kawasan

A

To destroy a region

64
Q

Akibat penebangan liar

A

Result of illegal logging

65
Q

Bekerja sama dengan

A

To cooperate with

66
Q

Memberantas penebangan liar

A

To combat illegal logging

67
Q

Ancaman pemanasan global

A

Threat of global warming

68
Q

Penghancuran terhadap lingkungan

A

Destruction of environment

69
Q

Penebangan hutan

A

Cutting down of forest

70
Q

Taman nasional

A

National parks

71
Q

Cagar alam

A

Natural enclosure

72
Q

Perusakan hutan

A

The destroying the forests

73
Q

Berwenang

A

Have the power to

74
Q

Lingkungan sering dikorbankan

A

The environment is often sacrificed

75
Q

Hutan merupakan jantung ekosistem

A

Forests are at the heart of the ecosystems

76
Q

Kesadaran

A

Awareness

77
Q

Hukum

A

Law

78
Q

Sanksi

A

Sanctions

79
Q

Para pelanggarnya

A

The transgressors

80
Q

Menderita kehilangan habitat

A

Suffer loss of habitat

81
Q

Pencemaran udara

A

Air pollution

82
Q

Pencemaran air

A

Water pollution

83
Q

Pohon ditebang demi keperluan kertas

A

Trees are cut down for the sake of the paper industry

84
Q

Melaui internet saya bisa menjadi anggota beberapa organisasi pelestarian lingkungan

A

Through the internet I can become a member of several environmental preservation organisations

85
Q

Sangat membutuhkan bantuan kita

A

Very much need our help

86
Q

Sampah bisa didaur-ulang

A

Rubbish can be recycled

87
Q

Persoalan/masalah

A

Problem

88
Q

Pentingnya

A

The importance of

89
Q

Memperoleh

A

To obtain

90
Q

Membutuhkan

A

To need

91
Q

Perlindungan

A

Protection/shelter

92
Q

Pembangunan

A

Development

93
Q

Pemeriksaan

A

Inspection

94
Q

Dibunuh

A

Killed

95
Q

Diburu

A

Hunted

96
Q

Diperbolehkan

A

Permitted

97
Q

Dilarang

A

Forbidden

98
Q

Dizinkan

A

Allowed/permitted

99
Q

Beracun

A

Poisonous

100
Q

Limbah

A

Waste

101
Q

Membuang

A

To discard, throw out

102
Q

Dijadikan

A

Turned into (e.g. compost)

103
Q

Pupuk kompos

A

Compost fertiliser

104
Q

Dicacah

A

Cut up finely

105
Q

Dibalik

A

Turned over

106
Q

Memupuk

A

To fertilise

107
Q

Hancur

A

Broken down/disintergrated

108
Q

Anorganik

A

Non organic

109
Q

Mengurangi

A

To reduce

110
Q

Menggunakan kembali

A

To reuse

111
Q

Mendaurulang

A

To recycle

112
Q

Mengolah

A

To process, turn something into something else

113
Q

Mengurangi pembelian barang-barang yang tidak perlu

A

To reduce purchasing of goods not required

114
Q

Memanfaatkan sampah menjadi barang yang dapat digunakan lagi

A

To make use of rubbish to become goods that can be used again

115
Q

Dipergunakan

A

Made use of

116
Q

Dimanfaatkan

A

Made use of

117
Q

Mengangkut

A

To transport

118
Q

Mengurai

A

To sort/disentangle

119
Q

Dihasilkan

A

To be produced

120
Q

Mencemari

A

To pollute

121
Q

Pembungkus

A

Wrappers/wrapping

122
Q

Berguna (untuk)

A

To be useful (for)

123
Q

Digunakan lagi/kembali

A

To be reused

124
Q

Dikurangi

A

To be reduced

125
Q

Diolah kembali

A

To be processed again/reprocessed

126
Q

Dicemari

A

To be polluted

127
Q

Dipisahkan

A

To be separated

128
Q

Usahakanlah

A

Try to/endeavour to (instruction)