Trachea Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the trachea begin at the superior margin?

A

At eh inferior boarder of the cricoid cartilage, typically at C6

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2
Q

There are a system of 15-20 of these that are open posterior to help protect the trachea from damage. What are these

A

Cartilaginous Rings (C-Rings)

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3
Q

What spans the posterior gap along the trachea?

A

Trachealis Muscle

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4
Q

About how long is the trachea?

A

9-15cm

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5
Q

At what level does the trachea bifurcate?

A

At the sternal angle at about the T4/T5 disc

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6
Q

What is the prominent ridge located at the bifurcation of the trachea which separates it into the right and left main bronchus?

A

Carina

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7
Q

The blood supply to the trachea comes from which arteries?

A

1) Inferior Thyroid Artery

2) Bronchial Artery

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8
Q

Which nerve will give the trachea parasympathestic and pain fibers?

A

Vagus Nerve (CN X)

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9
Q

Sympathetic innervation of the trachea comes from what nerve?

A

Sympathetic Trunk

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