Thoracic Wall: Azygos System Flashcards

1
Q

The anterior aspect of the thoracic wall is drained by what vein?

A

Internal Thoracic Vein

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2
Q

What is the relationship of the internal thoracic vein as it relates to the artery of the same name?

A

The vein will lie more medial

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3
Q

What will drain the posterior aspect of the thoracic wall?

A

The Azygos System

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4
Q

On the right side, that will the 1st posterior intercostal vein drain into?

A

Brachiocephalic Vein

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5
Q

On the right side, the 2nd and 3rd intercostal veins will join to form what?

A

The right superior intercostal vein

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6
Q

What is the highest tributary of the azygos vein?

A

The right superior intercostal vein

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7
Q

What veins will drain directly into the azygos vein?

A

1) 4th-11th Posterior Intercostal Veins

2) Subcostal Vein

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8
Q

Which side is the azygos vein located?

A

Right

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9
Q

On the left side, the 1st posterior intercostal vein drains into what?

A

The left brachiocephalic vein

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10
Q

What will join together to form the left superior intercostal vein?

A

The 2nd and 3rd posterior intercostal veins

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11
Q

The 8th-11th posterior intercostal veins will join together to form what?

A

Accessory Hemiazygos Vein

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12
Q

The azygos and hemiazygos veins are direct continuation of what veins?

A

The right and left ascending lumbar veins

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13
Q

What will join together to form the hemiazygos vein?

A

The 9th-11th posterior intercostal veins

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14
Q

T/F: The left side of the azygos system is extremely stable.

A

False: There is a large amount of variation in the left side (hemiazygos side) of the venous system of the thoracic wall

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15
Q

What does Azygos mean?

A

It is Greek for unpaired

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