Toxicity Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Acetaminophen

A

N-acetylcysteine

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2
Q

Toxicity Treatment

AChE inhibitors, organophosphates

A

Atropine > parlidoxime

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3
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Amphetamines (basic)

A

NH4Cl (acidify urine)

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4
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents

A

Physostigmine, control hyperthermia

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5
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Arsenic

A

Dimercaprol, succimer

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6
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Benzodiazepines

A

Flumazenil

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7
Q

Toxicity Treatment

β blockers

A

Saline, atropine, glucagon

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8
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Carbon monoxide

A

100% O2, hyperbaric O2

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9
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Copper

A

Penicillamine, trientine

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10
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Cyanide

A

Nitrate + thiosulfate, hydroxocobalmin

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11
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Digitalis (digoxin)

A

Anti-dig Fab fragments

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12
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Gold

A

Penicillinamine, dimercaprol (BAL), succimer

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13
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Heparin

A

Protamine sulfate

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14
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Iron

A

Deferoxamine, deferasirox, deferiprone

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15
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Lead

A

EDTA, dimrcaprol, succimer, penicilinamine

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16
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Mercury

A

Dimercaprol, succimer

17
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)

A

Fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis

18
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Methemoglobin

A

Methylene blue, vitamin C

19
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Opioids

A

Naloxone

20
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Salicylates

A

NaHCO3, dialysis

21
Q

Toxicity Treatment

TCAs

A

NaHCO3

22
Q

Toxicity Treatment

Warfarin

A

Vitamin K (delayed effect), fresh frozen plasma (immediate)