Tourism in the French Alps (Chamonix, France) Flashcards
1
Q
Where
A
Situated in the North-Westerly part of the Alps, 15km from the Swiss Border and 15km from Italy
2
Q
Mont Blanc
A
Highest mountain in Europe, 4808m high
3
Q
Population in summer vs winter
A
Resident= 10,000 Summer= 100,000 Winter= 600,000
4
Q
Winter attractions
A
- Skiing
- Snowboarding
- Ice climbing
5
Q
Summer attractions
A
- Cable cars
- Cog railways
- Free riding
- Paragliding
- Hiking (350km)
- Mountain biking (40km)
6
Q
Luxery attractions
A
- Restaurants
- Heated swimming pools
- Spas
- Hotels
- Museums, historical buildings, etc
7
Q
Benefits of tourism
A
- Economic with employment
- Improvements in public transport and health care
- Maintained as an attractive town- local materials used for buildings
8
Q
Problems of tourism
A
- Noise and congestion
- Environmental damage eg mountain footpaths have eroded and trees are damaged by skiers
- Shops become tourist-oriented
- Conflicts arise between different groups
9
Q
Managing tourism in the Alps
A
- Promotes repsonsible tourism
- Provides environmentally friendly transport service
- Cooperation between France, Italy and Switzerland on nature conservation
- ‘Tomorrows Valley’- sustainable management
10
Q
Tomorrows Valley
A
Plan for sustainable management
- renovating historic buildings
- preserving natural wetlands
- minimising impact of skiing on the landscape by planting trees
- marking footpaths and cleaning rivers
- support local traditional employment sectors
11
Q
Space Mont Blanc Initiative
A
France, Switzerland and Italy
Deal with issues of international transport, nature conservation, forest and water conservation
12
Q
Impact of snowfall
A
- Economy reliant on tourism income and this is reliant on plenty of snowfall
- Unsafe to ski in limited snow
- Lack of money brings less maintenance which puts of tourists