Tourism and travel Flashcards
Tourist attractions
Tourist attractions
Definition: Places of interest that attract visitors.
Example: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Paris.
Sightseeing
Sightseeing
Definition: The activity of visiting interesting places as a tourist.
Example: We spent the afternoon sightseeing in Rome, visiting the Colosseum and the Pantheon.
Cultural heritage
Cultural heritage
Definition: The traditions, customs, and artifacts of a particular group of people.
Example: Japan’s temples are a significant part of its cultural heritage.
Sustainable tourism
Sustainable tourism
Definition: Tourism that considers its environmental, social, and economic impacts.
Example: Sustainable tourism encourages tourists to minimize their ecological footprint.
Ecotourism
Ecotourism
Definition: Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment.
Example: Costa Rica is known for its ecotourism, offering rainforests and wildlife tours.
Mass tourism
Mass tourism
Definition: Large-scale tourism that involves large numbers of tourists.
Example: Mass tourism can lead to overcrowding and environmental damage in popular destinations.
Backpacking
Backpacking
Definition: Traveling or hiking carrying one’s belongings in a backpack.
Example: Backpacking through Europe is popular among young travelers.
Local economy
Local economy
Definition: The economic system of a specific area, often boosted by tourism.
Example: Tourism is vital for the local economy in many small towns.
Hospitality industry
Hospitality industry
Definition: The industry that provides services to tourists, such as hotels and restaurants.
Example: The hospitality industry in Dubai is known for its luxury accommodations and services.
Off the beaten path
Off the beaten path
Definition: Refers to places that are not commonly visited by tourists.
Example: We decided to explore a village off the beaten path to experience authentic local culture.
Tourism sector
Tourism sector
Definition: The segment of the economy related to tourism, including travel, accommodation, and entertainment.
Example: The tourism sector is a major contributor to the country’s GDP.
Guided tours
Guided tours
Definition: Tours led by an expert guide who provides information about the sites.
Example: We joined guided tours to learn more about the history of the ancient ruins.
Travel agency
Travel agency
Definition: A business that arranges travel and accommodation for customers.
Example: We booked our entire vacation through a travel agency that specializes in European tours.
Accommodation
Accommodation
Definition: Places where travelers can stay, such as hotels, hostels, or guesthouses.
Example: Finding affordable accommodation in the city center can be challenging during peak season.
All-inclusive resort
All-inclusive resort
Definition: A resort where the price includes lodging, meals, and various activities.
Example: We stayed at an all-inclusive resort where everything from meals to entertainment was provided.
Cultural exchange
Cultural exchange
Definition: Interaction between people of different cultures, often through travel.
Example: Cultural exchange programs allow students to experience life in another country.
Heritage sites
Heritage sites
Definition: Locations of cultural, historical, or natural importance, often protected by law.
Example: The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous heritage sites in the world.
Tourist hotspots
Tourist hotspots
Definition: Popular destinations frequently visited by tourists.
Example: Times Square is a major tourist hotspot in New York City.
Overcrowding
Overcrowding
Definition: The situation where too many people are present in a particular area.
Example: Overcrowding in Venice has led to concerns about the city’s sustainability.
Travel restrictions
Travel restrictions
Definition: Limitations on travel, often imposed by governments for safety or health reasons.
Example: Travel restrictions were implemented during the pandemic to prevent the spread of the virus.
Package holiday
Package holiday
Definition: A holiday organized by a travel agency that includes transportation, accommodation, and sometimes meals and activities.
Example: We booked a package holiday to the Caribbean, which included flights, hotel, and a cruise.
Eco-friendly travel
Eco-friendly travel
Definition: Travel that minimizes environmental impact, often by reducing waste and conserving resources.
Example: Choosing eco-friendly travel options, like cycling tours, helps reduce your carbon footprint.
Souvenir shopping
Souvenir shopping
Definition: Buying items to remember a place visited, often as gifts for others.
Example: We spent the afternoon souvenir shopping at the local market.
Adventure tourism
Adventure tourism
Definition: A type of tourism that involves exploration or travel to remote or exotic locations for physical activity.
Example: Adventure tourism in New Zealand includes activities like bungee jumping and white-water rafting.
