TORCH Flashcards

1
Q

Síntoma/signo común de TORCH

A

Hepatoesplenomegalia, ictericia, trombocitopenia, retraso en el crecimiento

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2
Q

Toxoplasma TORCH

A

Tétrada de sabin: coriorretinitis, hidrocefalia, calcificaciones intracraniales y convulsiones.

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3
Q

Rubeola congénita

A

Triada de Segg:
Catarata
Sordera
Cardiopatía congénita

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4
Q

Rubeolla TORCH

A

I <3 ruby earrings – classic triad Gregg
- eye cataracts ear deafness
- heart disease
triad

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5
Q

Tratamiento de toxoplasma embarazo

A

Espiramicina 9 M UI en 3 dosis dia
sulfadiazina + pirimetamina + ácido folínico durante 1 año

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6
Q

Cytomegalovirus TORCH
Signo más importante

A

Calcificaciones periventriculares intracraneales

otros
hearing loss, seizures

tratamiento con ganciclovir/valganciclovir

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7
Q

HIV TORCH

A

Infecciones recurrentes y diarrea crónica

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8
Q

VHS TORCH transmisión mas frecuente

A

intraparto 95%

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9
Q

SEROTIPO VHS AFECTA TORCH

A

VHS tipo 2

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10
Q

VHS congénita manifestaciones

A

meningoencefalitis y lesiones en piel

se trata con aciclovir iV
es peor cuando es en el emb porque se puede dar postnatal

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11
Q

Triada de Hutchinson

A

Sordera laberíntica VIII, dientes hutchinson, queratitis

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12
Q

Tamizaje de sífilis

A

VDRL o RPR
no treponémicas
confirmación FTA abs que son las pruebas treponémicas

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13
Q

no torch: VHB transmisión más frecuente

A

Intraparto

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14
Q

no torch: Manejo de VHB

A

inmunoglobulina en las primeras 12 horas de vida y vacuna

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