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Pediatría > Hemato-oncología > Flashcards

Hemato-oncología Flashcards

1
Q

Cual es el tumor más común de la infancia

A

Leucemias – agudas–LLA

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2
Q

Cual es el segundo tumor más común de la infancia

A

SNC astrocitomas

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3
Q

Cual es el tercer tumor más común de la infancia

A

neuroblastoma

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4
Q

Neuroblastoma: localización, origen, incidencia

A

Primer tumor solido fuera del SNC
Origen en SN simpático
Localización mas frecuente en abdomen 70% glandula suprarrenal o ganglios retroperitoneales

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5
Q

Neuroblastoma metástasis

A

médula ósea

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6
Q

Síndrome opsoclonus myoclonus

A

dancing eyes, dancing feet

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7
Q

Incidencia del cáncer infantil

A

1- Leukemia
2- SNC
3- Neuroblastoma

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8
Q

Síntomas neuroblastoma y signos

A

Masa abdominal dura irregular, que puede cruzar la linea media

varon blancos 2 años

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9
Q

Origen del neuroblastoma

A

Células de la cresta neural

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10
Q

Laboratorios en neuroblastoma

A

Acido vanilmandélico y homovalínico en orina

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11
Q

Síndrome asociado a nefroblastomas

A

WAGR complex
Wilms
aniridia
genitourinary malformations
retraso mental

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12
Q

Pico del diagnóstico del tumor de Wilms

A

2-4 años

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13
Q

Síndrome de DenysDrash

A

Tumor de wilms
2D:
Difuse mesangial sclerosis
Disgenesia gonadal

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14
Q

Síndrome de Beckwith-Wiedemann

A

Wilms macroglossia, organomegalia

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Pediatría (11 decks)

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