Topik 4 Flashcards
What is respiratory system?
System which obtains 0² and eliminate CO²
Airway of respiratory system
Conduction airway- nose to bronchiole
Respiratory airway - bronchiole to alveolus
Upper respiratory tract - nose,mouth, pharynx, epiglottis,larynx, trachea
Lower respiratory tract - bronchiole/lungs
What is function of upper respiratory
Passageway for respiration, receptors for smell, moist air
Function of pharynx
Passageway for food/air
Function of lower respiratory
Bronchi- branch into lung
Lungs - transport air to alveoli for gaseous exchange
How much lobes at right /left lung
3 lobe - right (2 fissure)
2 lobe- left (1 fissure)
*Pulmonary arteries bring oxygenated blood to lungs
*Pulmonary veins bring deoxygenated blood from alveoli to heart
Structure bronchi, branchioles, alveoli
Bronchi- btg yg bercabang mcm pokok
Branchioles - bulat ii tu
Alveoli- dlm branchioles
Function of alveoli
Air sacs, wall thick, surround by capillaries, gaseous exchange