Topic 8: acids and bases Flashcards

1
Q

Bronsted lowry acid and bases

A

Bronsted lowry acid is a substance that can donate a proton, base is one that can accept a proton

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2
Q

What is amphiprotic and give example

A

Water - can act as both an acid and a base

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3
Q

What colour is the litmus indicator in acidic and alkaline solution

A

red - acidic
blue - alkaline

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4
Q

Phenolphthalein indicator colours

A

colourless - acidic
pink - alkaline

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5
Q

Methyl orange indicator colours

A

Red - acidic
yellow - alkaline

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6
Q

What are the three neutralization reactions

A

With hydroxides to form a salt and water

With metal oxides to form a salt and water

With ammonia to form a salt (NH3)

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