TOPIC 6 | Science, Technology, and Nation Building

Question 1

process of learning about and comprehending the natural
world via observation, experimentation, and the creation of
testable hypotheses and ideas is known as

Answer 1

science

Question 2

involves the systematic study of the physical, biological, and social aspects of the universe

Answer 2

science

Question 3

is the use of scientific information and concepts to
develop goods, systems, and instruments that address real-world
issues, boost productivity, or expand human potential.

Answer 3

technology

Question 4

involves creating and enhancing the institutions,
infrastructure, and social cohesiveness within the community.

Answer 4

nation building

Question 5

is the primary
science and technology body in the
country, charged with pursuing the state
policy of supporting local efforts in
science, technology, and research and
development.

Answer 5

DOST

Question 6

“The DOST shall provide central direction, leadership
and coordination of scientific and technological efforts
and ensure that the result there geared and utilized in
area of maximum economic and social benefits for the
people”

Answer 6

Executive Order No. 128

Question 7

When was DOST founded?

Answer 7

June 13, 1958

Question 8

DOST was founded during the administration of

Answer 8

President Carlos P. Garcia

Question 9

Original name of DOST

Answer 9

National Science Development Board

Question 10

4 Groups in DOST

Answer 10

Sectoral Planning Councils

Research and Development Institutes

Scientific and Technological Services
Institutes

Advisory Bodies

Question 11

a key sectoral planning
council within the DOST,
entrusted with the pivotal role of
shaping policies and executing
initiatives

Answer 11

PCIEERD

Question 12

a sectoral council within the DOST,
established in 2011 through the merger
of the Philippine Council for Agriculture,
Forestry and Natural Resources Research
and Development (PCARRD) and the
Philippine Council for Aquatic and
Marine Research and Development
(PCAMRD).

Answer 12

PCAARRD (Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research and Development)

Question 13

tasked with formulating policies, allocating resources, monitoring projects, and fostering
partnerships to advance health science and technology
development in the Philippines.

Answer 13

PCHRD (Philippine Council for Health Research and Development)

Question 14

Commitment to global partnership; reduction of extreme poverty; series of targets set for 2015 deadline.

Answer 14

Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

Question 15

1st Target of MDG

Answer 15

Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger

Question 16

2nd Target of MDG

Answer 16

Achieve universal primary education

Question 17

3rd

Answer 17

Promote gender equality and empower women

Question 18

4

Answer 18

Reduce child mortality

Question 19

5

Answer 19

Improve maternal health

Question 20

6

Answer 20

Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

Question 21

7

Answer 21

Ensure environmental sustainability

Question 22

8

Answer 22

Develop a global partnership for development