Topic 5- Quantitive Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Mass=

A

RFM x moles

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2
Q

What is heating to constant mass

A

When you heat a substance until the mass of it doesn’t change on further heating, due to all it’s produced gases being given off, evens water particles

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3
Q

What is water of crystallisation

A

When water is chemically bonded to a crystal structure

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4
Q

What does hydrated mean

A

That solid crystals contain water if crystallisation

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5
Q

What does dehydrated mean

A

The removal of water of solid crystals

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6
Q

What does anhydrous mean

A

Does not contain water of crystallisation

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7
Q

How do you work out percentage yield

A

Theoretical yield/ actual yield x 100

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8
Q

Why is theoretical yield never 100% (4)

A

Loss in mechanical transfers, one container to another
Loss in separating funnel
Side reaction
The reaction has not finished

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