Topic 5 Flashcards

1
Q

How many people were unemployed when Hitler became Chancellor?

A

6 million people

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2
Q

What did the RAD stand for?

A

The National Labour Service Corps

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3
Q

What did the RAD do?

A

The RAD was a scheme to provide young men with manual labour jobs

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4
Q

Who was the RAD compulsory for in 1935?

A

All men aged 18-25

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5
Q

What were common works carried out by employment schemes?

A

Making Autobahns, hospitals schools and houses

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6
Q

What was Invisible Unemployment?

A

Methods of keeping down unemployment figures; methods like dismissing Jews and women from jobs and putting unemployed men into work schemes

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7
Q

When did conscription begin in Nazi Germany?

A

1935

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8
Q

How many marks were spent on defence by 1939?

A

26 billion

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9
Q

What did the German Labour Front (DAF) do?

A

It replaced all trade unions in 1933 and controlled workers rights and wages

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10
Q

What was the Volkswagen scheme?

A

It allowed people to subscribe five marks per week to buy their own car. No cars were delived due to production stopping during the war

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11
Q

What was the KdF?

A

It meant Strength through Joy; it improved leisure time of German workers by giving them reduced activities and holidays

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12
Q

What was the Beauty of Work scheme?

A

It tried to improve working conditions and add extra facilities to workplaces

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13
Q

How did the Nazis view of women differ from the progress in the 1920s?

A

The Nazis wanted women to stay at home, leave fashion and makeup behind them and take no interest in politics

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14
Q

How did the Nazis try to raise the birth rate?

A

They gave loans to people to start a family, they changed the divorce law so only those without children could divorce and they encouraged women to become pregnant with ‘racially pure’ SS men

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15
Q

When was Hitler’s mothers birthday and what happened on that day?

A

On the 12th of August each year, women with large families were awarded medals by the Nazis

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16
Q

What did the three K’s stand for?

A

Kinder, Kuche, Kirche - children, kitchen, church

17
Q

When were students in Germany allowed to leave school?

A

14

18
Q

How did boys school differ to girls school?

A

Boys were prepared for the military and girls were prepared for housework

19
Q

How did the Nazis increase membership of the Hitler Youth?

A

They banned all other youth organisations and made membership to the Hitler Youth compulsory in 1939

20
Q

How members did the Hitler Youth have by 1939?

A

7 million members

21
Q

What were the characteristics of someone of Aryan race?

A

Blonde, blue eyed, tall, lean and athletic

22
Q

When were Jewish children expelled from German schools?

A

November 1938

23
Q

When was the boycott of Jewish shops and businesses?

A

April 1933

24
Q

When were identity cards introduced for Jews?

A

July 1938

25
Q

When was Kristallnacht

A

9th November 1938

26
Q

What was Kristallnacht?

A

It was a campaign that involved attacks on Jewish property, shops, homes and synagogues.

27
Q

How many Jews were killed during Kristallnacht?

A

100 Jews were killed