Topic 4 Element 2 - Plant-based Criteria Flashcards

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1
Q

Why should you plant the right plant for the soil type?

A
  • saves corrective measures
  • simplifies the garden health plan
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2
Q

How can the Origin of a plant determine if its the right plant?

A

Natural habitat and geographical location give clues to where it likes to be planted.

Japan has a similar climate to the UK and has acidic soil. So the West

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3
Q

How can Hybrids be useful in choosing the right plants?

A

hybrids may be bred to cope with more extreme environments.

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4
Q

What is a Hybrid?

A

Hybrids are plants bred between 2 different Species or Genera.

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5
Q

What is an F1 Hybrid?

A
  • First generation of plants
  • bred to be as close to genetically identical as possible
  • combined desirable characteristics from parent plants

F1 Hybrids of rice are being developed to cope with drier soils.

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6
Q

What is an F2 Hybrid?

A
  • next generation after F1 Hybrid
  • less uniform
  • cheaper to buy
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7
Q

What is the RHS Award of Garden Merit (AGM)?

A

Awarded to plants following trials for:
* reliable
* stable
* have some pest and disease resistance
* perform well

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8
Q

How can weeds help you identify where to plant?

A

Indicates what species will thrive.

Ranunculus repens related to Clematis armandii both like moist soil.

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9
Q

What is a Provenance plant?

A

Provenance plant is knowing that the seed or cutting originated from a plant grown in this country.

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10
Q

What is Clonal selection?

A

Selection of desirable clones from the mixed population of vegetative propagated crops is known as clonal selection. Clonal selection is a method of improving vegetatively propagated crops like sugarcane, banana, potato, citrus, mango, etc.

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