Topic 3 - TEST(s) Neurologic. Flashcards

1
Q

A young man presents 36 hours after falling off a ladder and hitting his head with altered consciousness. He is likely to be suffering from?

A
  • diffuse brain injury
  • coup and contra-coup injury
  • haematoma
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2
Q

A person suffering from stroke is treated successfully with heparin. The type of stroke experienced is probably?

A

an early onset thrombosis in the basillar artery.

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3
Q

A contusion is?

A

rupture of small blood vessels causing a “brain bruise”.

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4
Q

A man sustains a severe impact to the front of his head resulting in a countercoup contusion. Where would this occur?

A

Diffusely over the back of his brain.

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5
Q
All the following are cardinal manifestations of Parkinson disease except?
A. 	rigidity
B. 	hyperkinetic movement
C. 	bradykinesia
D. 	rest tremor
A

answer = B. hyperkinetic movement.

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6
Q

In parkinsons disease reduced dopamine production by the substantia nigra results in?

A

.

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7
Q

Guillain-Barre syndrome is similar to multiple sclerosis in all but which of the following?

A

.

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8
Q

Parkinson’s patients have trouble initiating and stopping movement. This is because of a reduction in the neural input to the?

A

basal ganglia

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9
Q
Which of the following classes of drugs is not used to treat depression:
A. 	monoamine oxidase inhibitors
B. 	seritonic reuptake inhibitors
C. 	noradrenaline receptor antagonists
D. 	TCAs
A

.

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10
Q

Having more than 35 CAG repeats in the Huntington gene results in?

A

a loss of GABA neurons in the basal ganglia.

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