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A. CE335 > TOPIC 2: Plumbing Materials > Flashcards

TOPIC 2: Plumbing Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of Plumbing Pipes

A
  • Approved Materials
  • Embossed/Stamped
  • Molded
  • Indelible Marking
  • Red Stripe
  • Blue Stripe
  • Green Stripe
  • Yellow Stripe
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2
Q

marked for identification

A

Approved Materials

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3
Q

brass/copper fittings

A

Embossed/Stamped

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4
Q

plastic fittings

A

Molded

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5
Q

colored stripe/indelible letters

A

Indelible Marking

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6
Q

Type M Copper (Rigid)

A

Red Stripe

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7
Q

Type L Copper (Flexible/Rigid)

A

Blue Stripe

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8
Q

Type K Copper

A

Green Stripe

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9
Q

Drain, Waste & Vent (DWV)Copper

A

Yellow Stripe

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10
Q

WATER SERVICE MATERIALS

A
  • ABS
  • ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPE
  • BRASS PIPE
  • CAST IRON PIPE
  • COPPER PIPE
  • COPPER TUBING
  • CPVC
  • GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE
  • PB
  • PE
  • PVC
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11
Q

Pipe -160 psi/73.4 ºF

A

Water Service Materials

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12
Q

ABS meaning

A

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene

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13
Q

for
pressure-rated potable water use

A

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene

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14
Q

water mains

A

ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPE

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15
Q

metallic, threaded pipe (Water
Service and Water Distribution)

A

BRASS PIPE

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16
Q

not used for individual
water supplies; “ductile pipe” for water mains

A

CAST IRON PIPE

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17
Q

copper pipe with or without
threads. Gray color code for water service use

A

COPPER PIPE

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18
Q

soft copper/rolls (water
service); rigid (water distribution)

A

COPPER TUBING

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19
Q

3 TYPES OF COPPER TUBING

A

Type M (thinnest)
Type L (middle (water service))
Type K (thickest)

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20
Q

white/cream colored plastic pipe for water
distribution

A

cPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride)

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21
Q

Meaning of cPVC

A

Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride

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22
Q

with threaded
fittings for water distribution; problem: rust

A

GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE

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23
Q

Meaning of PB

A

Polybutylene

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24
Q

rolled coils/straight lengths

A

PB (Polybutylene)

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25
Q

type of PB: water distribution pipe

A

Water service

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26
Q

type of PB: water service use

A

Blue color

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27
Q

type of PB: water service/water distribution

A

Gray color

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28
Q

Meaning of PE

A

Polyethylene

29
Q

black/bluish for water
services

A

Polyethylene

30
Q

drain/vent pipe
– white : CWL (Cold Water Line) only

A

PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

31
Q

Meaning of PVC

A

Polyvinyl Chloride

32
Q

Minimum working pressure of 100 psi/temp. 180 ºF
Pressure-reducing valve at the water service to
reduce the pressure to no more than 80 psi

A

WATER DISTRIBUTION PIPE

33
Q

WATER DISTRIBUTION PIPES

A
  • BRASS PIPE
  • COPPER PIPE/TUBING
  • GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE
  • POLYBUTYLENE
34
Q

once popular water distribution pipe

A

BRASS PIPE

35
Q

more common choice water distribution pipe

A

COPPER PIPE/TUBING

36
Q

rust-related
problems

A

GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE

37
Q

ease of installation /
resistance due to splitting due to freezing
conditions / low cost

A

POLYBUTYLENE (PB)

38
Q

Range from 1½” – 4” dia.

A

DRAIN, WASTE & VENT PIPE

39
Q

DRAIN, WASTE & VENT PIPES

A
  • ABS
  • ALUMINUM TUBING
  • BOROSILICATE GLASS
  • BRASS PIPE
  • CAST IRON PIPE
  • COPPER PIPE
  • GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE
  • LEAD PIPE
  • POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
40
Q

black/gray color/ Schedule 40 (used
above or below ground/joined by solvent-weld
cement)

A

ABS

41
Q

above-ground use only /
joined by mechanical joints/coated to prevent
corrosive action

A

ALUMINUM TUBING

42
Q

used above or below
ground/underground/heavy pipe schedule

A

BOROSILICATE GLASS

43
Q

rarely used drain, waster, and vent pipe

A

BRASS PIPE

44
Q

hub and spigot style
(joined by oakum/molten lead); hubless
(mechanical joints – rubber coupling)
referred as SOIL PIPE service weight pipe extra
heavy pipe

A

CAST IRON PIPE (CIP)

45
Q

thin-walled/with yellow marking
/ time-consuming to install/used above/below
ground

A

COPPER PIPE

46
Q

not to be installed
closer than 6” in to the earth

A

GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE

47
Q

limited to above-grade installations

A

LEAD PIPE

48
Q

white rating of Sch.40
solvent weld joint become brittle in cold weather for
BUILDING SEWER (ABS, CI, Vitrified Clay, PVC,
Concrete, Asbestos Cement)

A

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE

49
Q

Interior / underground (for storm sewer)

A

STORM-DRAINAGE MATERIALS

50
Q

STORM-DRAINAGE MATERIALS

A
  • INSIDE STORM DRAINAGE
  • SUBSOIL DRAINS
51
Q

INSIDE STORM DRAINAGE

A

ABS, DWV
Copper, Type L Copper, Asbestos Cement, Cast
Iron, Vitrified Clay Brass, Galvanized, PVC, Type M
Copper, Type K Copper, Bituminized Fiber,
Concrete, Aluminum, Lead, Black Steel

52
Q

collect/drain water entering
the soil (Asbestos Cement, Vitrified Clay, Cast Iron
Bituminized Fiber, PVC, PE)

A

SUBSOIL DRAINS

53
Q

PLASTIC PIPES TYPES

A

uPVC
PVC
cPVC
LDPE
HDPE
PP-R
PE-X
PB

54
Q

electrical and telephone cables, sewer pipes and potable water supply .

A

uPVC

55
Q

uPVC

A

Unplasticized Polyvinyl chloride

56
Q

third most widely produced after PE and PPR. PVC is widely used
in construction because it is cheap, durable, and easy to assemble.

A

PVC

57
Q

PVC

A

Polyvinyl chloride

58
Q

thermoplastic produced by chlorination of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin; hot and cold
water pipe, and industrial liquid handling

A

cPVC

59
Q

cPVC

A

Chlorinated Polyvinyl chloride

60
Q

used in sprinkler and drip irrigation systems, drainage systems, laboratories, industrial process lines,
agricultural piping, irrigation and many other public utilities.

A

LDPE

61
Q

LDPE

A

Low Density Polyethylene

62
Q

used water main schemes, potable water house connections, sprinkler and drip irrigation systems,
drainage systems, laboratories, industrial process lines, agricultural piping, irrigation

A

HDPE

63
Q

HDPE

A

High Density Polyethylene

64
Q

used in the manufacturing piping systems; both ones concerned with high-purity and ones designed
for strength and rigidity (use in potable plumbing, hydronic heating and cooling, and reclaimed
water); joined by heat fusion rather than gluing

A

PP-R

65
Q

PP-R

A

polypropylene random copolymer

66
Q

is a form of polyethylene with cross-links; hydronic radiant
heating systems, domestic water piping and insulation for high tension (high voltage) electrical
cables; used for natural gas and offshore oil applications, chemical transportation, and transportation
of sewage and slurries.

A

PE-X

67
Q

PE-X

A

Cross-linked polyethylene

68
Q

used in pressure piping, flexible packaging, water heaters, compounding and hot melt adhesives

A

PB

69
Q

PLUMBING PIPES:

A

ABS, Aluminium, Borosilicate, Brass,
CI, Copper, GI, Lead
PVC, VCP, Black Welded Steel, Pipe Ductile
Iron Pipe, Galvanized Welded Steel Pipe
Galvanized Steel Conduit Pipe, HDPE Pipe –
Cable Pipe, HDPE Double Corrugated Wall – Sewer Pipe
HDPE Double Wall Corrugated, HDPE Pipe –
Water Supply, Wall Pipe – Drainage Pipe, Mild Steel Cement Line Pipe
UPVC Socket Plain End Pipe – Grey, UPVC
Pipe, UPVC SWV Pipe - White
UPVC Underground Pipe – Brown, UPVC
Underground Cable Pipe – Black, Seamless Steel Pipe
Hubless Cast Iron Pipe, Welded Authentic,
Welded Stainless Steel Tubing, Stainless Steel Pipe

A. CE335 (4 decks)

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