topic 2: plumbing materials Flashcards
Approved materials are marked for identification, ______ for brass or copper fittings and ______ for plastic.
embossed/stamped; molded
_____ are the colored stripe seen on pipes.
indelible markings
_____ are marking that will not wash away with water.
indelible markings
Type M Copper (Rigid)
red stripe
This is the thinnest among the copper pipes.
Type M Copper (rigid), red stripe
Type L Copper (Flexible/Rigid)
blue stripe
This copper pipe has an average thickness.
Tyle L Copper (Flexible/Rigid); blue stripe
Type K Copper
green stripe
This is the thickest among the copper pipes.
Type K Copper, green stripe
Drain Wast Vent (DWV) Copper
yellow stripe
Give 10 materials used for water service.
- ABS
- Asbestos Cement Pipe
- Brass Pipe
- Cast Iron Pipe
- Copper Pipe
- Galvanized Steel Pipe
- PVC
- cPVC
- PE
- Copper Tubing
ABS means _____
Acrylonitrile Butadience Styrene
PVC means ____
Polyvinyl Chloride
PE means ____
Polyethylene
______ pipe must be rate for the pressure produced by the water source and in service line by the pump or static differences common to rate.
water service
Water service lines for that ____ psi and temperature belo approx. ____ deg C.
160; 75
Give 4 materials used for Water Distribution.
- Brass Pipe
- Copper Pipe/Tubing
- PB
- Galvanized Steel Pipe
PB means ______
Polybutylene
It is common to rate water distribution pipe for a minimum of working pressure of ____ psi and temperature of ____ deg C.
100; 80
_____ at the water service is added to redice the pressure if it exceed the water distribution pressure of 80 psi.
pressure-reducing valve
Give 9 materials used for DWV (Drain-Waste-Vent).
- ABS
- Aluminum Tubing
- Boroscilicate Glass
- PVC
- Cast Iron Pipe (CIP)
- Galvanized Steel Pipe
- Lead Pipe
- Brass Pipe
- Copper Pipe
Give 6 materials that may be used in building sewers.
- ABS
- CI
- Vitrified Clay
- PVC
- Concrete
- Abestos Cement
Storm Drainage Materials are divided into two kinds: _____, ______
inside storm drainage, subsoil drains
_____ are inside of the structure.
inside storm drainage
_____ is burried underneath the ground.
subsoil drains
Give 16 materials used for storm drainage under inside storm drainage.
- ABS
- DWV Copper
- Type L Copper
- Asbestos Cement
- CI
6.Vitrified Clay - Brass
- Galvanized
- PVC
- Type M Copper
- Type K Copper
- Bituminized Fiber
- Concrete
- Aluminum
- Lead
- Black Steel
Give 6 materials used for storm drainage under subsoil drains.
- Asbestos Cement
- Vitrified Clay
- CI
- Bituminized Fiber
- PVC
- PE
_____ begins after the water meter connection.
water distribution system
___ includes all potable water supply puping inside the building.
water distribution
____ is part of the water supply network.
water distribution
The pipe carrying potable water from the source of the water to a building.
water service
_____ is the 3rd most widely used product after PE AND PPR.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
____ is widely used in construction because it is cheap, durable, and easy to assemble.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
UPVC means ______
Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride
_____ is used for electrical and telephone cables, sewer pipes and potable water supply.
UPVC (Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride)
cPVC means ______
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride
Thermoplastic produced by chlorination of PVC resin.
cPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride)
_____ is used for hot and cold water pipe and industrial liquid handling.
cPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride)
____ is used for sprinkler and drip irrigation systems, drainage systemes, laboratoris, industrial process lines, agricultural piping, irrigation and many other public utilities.
LDPE
_____ is used for water main schemes, potable water house connections, sprinkler and drip water irrigation systems, drainage systems, laboratories, industrial process lines, agricultural piping.
HDPE
____ is used in manufacturing piping systems.
PPR
____ is concerned with high-purity and designed for strength and rigidity.
PPR
____ is used for potable plumbing, hydronic heating and cooling, and reclaimed water.
PPR
____ is joined by heat fusion rather than gluing.
PPR
PE-X means _____
Cross-linked Polyethylene
PE-X is also known as _____
PEX or XLPE
____ is used in hydronic radiant heating systems, domestic water piping and insulation of high voltage electrical cables.
PE-X
____ is used for gas and offshore oil applications, chemical transportation, and transportation of sewage and slurries.
PE-X
___ is used in pressure piping, flexible packaging, water heaters, compounding and hot melt adhesives.
PB (Polybutylene)