topic 12: fire protection systems Flashcards

1
Q

2 supplying water for fire protection systems

A
  1. elevated water tank
  2. underground water reservoir
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2
Q

What are the 4 types of fire protection systems?

A
  1. dry standpipe system
  2. wet standpipe system
  3. wet standpipe system with siamese connection
  4. automatic/sprinkler system
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3
Q

____ is no longer being utilized in new buildings, provided other systems are employed (otherwise must be installed in buildings 4 levels or more).

A

dry stanpipe system

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4
Q

The ____ is a pipe installed in buildings not as part of the water supply or waste dispisal system but primarily for use as water conveyor in case of fire.

A

standpipe

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5
Q

The _____ works: a standpipe is connected to the building exterior (max ht.= 1.20 m) for connection to fire department.

A

dry standpipe system

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6
Q

As much as possible, dry standpipes shoudl be located in _____.

A

stairway landings

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7
Q

The _____ works: a piping network (line is directly connected to the main water line) connects to all levels of a building (at least 1 standpipe in each level).

A

wet standpipe system

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8
Q

Wet standpipes shall be constructed of ____ or ____.

A

wrought iron or galvanized steel

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9
Q

The number of wet standpipes shall be determined so that all portions of the building are within ___ of a nozzle attached to a hose _____ long.

A

6.00 m, 23 m

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10
Q

The minimum diameter for a wet standpipe is ___ for those less than 15 meters from the fire service connection.

A

51 mm

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11
Q

The minimum diameter for a wet standpipe is ____ for those more than 15 meters from the fire service connection.

A

63 mm

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12
Q

The _____ works: a piping network directly connected to the main water line, connects to all levels of a building.

A

wet standpipe system with siamese connection

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13
Q

A ____ is located outside the building for additional water supply.

A

Siamese connection

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14
Q

What are the 2 general types of automatic sprinkler systems?

A
  1. automatic wet
  2. automatic dry
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15
Q

The spacing of sprinkler heads with light hazard occupancy is ____.

A

20 sq.m.

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16
Q

The spacing of sprinkler heads with extra hazard occupancy is ____.

A

10 sq.m.

17
Q

What are the 4 special installation requirements?

A
  1. at least one fire department connection on each frontage
  2. a master alarm system valve control for all water supplies other than fire department connections
  3. special fire walls between protected areas
  4. sloping water proof floors with drains or scupper to carry away waste water
18
Q

What are the 3 types of sprinkler heads?

A
  1. upright
  2. pendent
  3. sidewall
19
Q

____ is used above piping when piping is exposed

A

upright

20
Q

____ projects through a finished ceiling when piping is exposed.

A

pendent

21
Q

____ is used when access to ceiling iping is limited or unavailable or it detracts the building’s aesthetics.

A

sidewall