Topic 2: KKK Flashcards
The full name of the KKK.
Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
The founder of the Katipunan.
Andres Bonifacio
The date when the Katipunan was founded.
July 7, 1892
The primary goal of the Katipunan.
To fight for the freedom of the Philippines from Spanish rule
The document considered as the Katipunan’s code of conduct.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
The original title of the Kartilya.
Manga Aral Nang Katipunan ng mga A.N.B. or “Lessons of the
Organization of the Sons of Country.”
The author of the Kartilya ng Katipunan.
Emilio Jacinto
Emilio Jacinto’s age when he joined the Katipunan.
18 years old
The circumstances of Emilio Jacinto’s death.
He died of malaria at the age of 24 in Magdalena, Laguna.
The two classifications of rules in the Kartilya.
Rules to make members upright individuals and rules to guide how they treat others
The revolutionary movement that the Kartilya ng Katipunan helped shape.
The Philippine Revolution
A key value emphasized in the Kartilya ng Katipunan.
Equality
The broader purpose of the Kartilya beyond political freedom
It emphasized values like honesty, selflessness, and love for country.
The phrase describing the Kartilya’s impact on Filipino values.
Lasting influence on Filipino values and legacy in national identity
The Kartilya’s principle on treating others equally regardless of skin color or wealth.
“Whether our skin be black or white, we are all born equal.”
The translated opening lesson from the Kartilya emphasizing purpose.
“The life that is not consecrated to a lofty and reasonable purpose is a tree without a shade, if not a poisonous weed.”
TRUE or FALSE
The Katipunan was founded to peacefully negotiate with the Spanish.
False (The Katipunan was founded to fight for Philippine freedom through revolution.)
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya ng Katipunan was written by Andres Bonifacio.
False (It was written by Emilio Jacinto in 1896.)
TRUE or FALSE
Emilio Jacinto was the commander of the Katipunan in Northern Luzon at age 22.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya ng Katipunan focused solely on defeating the Spanish.
False (The Kartilya also emphasized moral values like honesty, equality, and selflessness.)
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya ng Katipunan contained fourteen rules for conduct.
True
TRUE or FALSE
Emilio Jacinto was a law student before joining the Katipunan.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya ng Katipunan was inspired by European Enlightenment ideals.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Katipunan’s goal was to promote Spanish colonial reforms.
False (Its goal was to overthrow Spanish rule and achieve independence.)
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya’s principles remain relevant in shaping Filipino national identity.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya divided its rules into how a member should behave and how they treat others.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The original title of the Kartilya translates to “Lessons of the Organization of the Sons of the Country.”
True
TRUE or FALSE
According to the Kartilya, “To do good for personal gain is not virtue.”
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Katipunan and its Kartilya were responses to Spanish colonial oppression.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya’s principles are taught in schools today as part of Filipino heritage.
True
TRUE or FALSE
The Kartilya defines a true man as someone who loves and cherishes his country.
True
