Topic 1; Theme B Councils Flashcards

1
Q

How many council members did Henry viii have at the beginning of his reign?

A

40

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2
Q

What were the Eltham Ordinances?

A

1526, Wolsey proposed a new bill to reduce the number of councillors to 20 and for them to meet daily. It was denied

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3
Q

When did Wolsey’s Eltham Ordinances come to life and why?

A

1537, in response to the pilgrimage of Grace. It wasn’t the same but it was very similar.

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4
Q

Why were councils less important under Edward?

A

It was dominated by Duke of Somerset and Duke of Northumberland who used the a core circle of inner councillors called the privy chamber instead of the larger privy council.

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5
Q

What was council like under Mary?

A

It became a core of 19 councillors who advised her on matters of state quite like her father.

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6
Q

What was council like under Elizabeth?

A

It was a core of 12 councillors who met daily and overseen by Cecil who became the key councillor. Walshingham and Dudley also became important.

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7
Q

When was the privy council formally establish?

A

1540, with 19 members.

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8
Q

What happened after Cromwells death 1540?

A

Henry increasingly relies on the privy council rather than appoint a new chief minister.

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9
Q

When was Wolsey made Cardinal?

A

1515

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