Topic 1 - Neuroplasticity and Conceptual Framework

Question 1

Define Neuroplasticity

Answer 1

Any change in neuron structure or function that is shaped by experience
Can be observed as changes in number or strength of synapses
Alternation of behaviour (functional relevance)

Question 2

How does Neuroplasticity relate to physiotherapy?

Answer 2

Involved in learning and rehab
Timing of rehab
Task specific training
Dosage and intensity
Overcoming learned non-use

Question 3

Positive Neuroplasticity

Answer 3

Learning to play an instrument

Question 4

Negative Neuroplasticity

Answer 4

Learned non-use in a stroke patient

Question 5

ICF - Body function and structure

Answer 5

Physiological and anatomical components

Question 6

ICF - Impairments

Answer 6

Problems in function and structure, manifestation of pathology
Can be Primary or Secondary

Question 7

ICF - Activity

Answer 7

The execution of a task or action by an individual

Question 8

ICF - Limitation

Answer 8

Difficulties performing activities

Question 9

ICF - Participation

Answer 9

Involvement in life situation

Question 10

ICF - Restriction

Answer 10

Difficulties participating in life situations