Topic 1- Lecture 4 Flashcards
1
Q
NH_4 +1
A
Ammonium
2
Q
Acetate
A
C_2H_3O_2 -1
3
Q
C_2H_3O_2 -1
A
Acetate
4
Q
Hydroxide
A
OH -1
5
Q
OH -1
A
Hydroxide
6
Q
Cyanide
A
CN -1
7
Q
CN -1
A
Cyanide
8
Q
Chlorate
A
ClO_3 -1
9
Q
ClO_3 -1
A
Chlorate
10
Q
Nitrate
A
NO_3 -1
11
Q
Permanganate
A
MnO_4 -1
12
Q
MnO_4 -1
A
Permanganate
13
Q
Sulfate
A
SO_4 -2
14
Q
SO_4 -2
A
Sulfate
15
Q
Chromate
A
CrO_4 -2
16
Q
CrO_4 -2
A
Chromate
17
Q
Dichromate
A
Cr_2O_7 -2
18
Q
Cr_2O_7 -2
A
Dichromate
19
Q
Carbonate
A
CO_3 -2
20
Q
CO_3 -2
A
Carbonate
21
Q
Oxalate
A
C_2O_4 -2
22
Q
C_2O_4 -2
A
Oxalate
23
Q
Peroxide
A
O_2 -2
24
Q
O_2 -2
A
Peroxide
25
Phosphate
PO_4 -3
26
PO_4 -3
Phosphate
27
Binary ionic compounds end in...
Ex. LiF
CaBr_2
K_2S
-ide
Ex. Lithium fluoride
Calcium bromide
Potassium sulfide
28
Polyatomic ions use...
Chart on bottom of periodic table. Charges cancel out
29
Hypo-stem-ite
2 less oxygens than -ate
30
Stem-ite
1 less oxygen than ate
31
Stem-ate
Base
32
Per-stem-ate
1 more oxygen than -ate
33
Polyatomic exceptions
CN-cyanide
OH-hydroxide
O_2-peroxide
34
Ionic compounds either contain a metal and a _______________ or a Polyatomic ion
Non-metal
35
Ionic compounds sum up to...
Zero
36
Binary covalent compounds are made of two...
Non-metals
37
Binary covalent compounds use...
Prefixes
38
1
Mono
39
Mono
1
40
Di
2
41
2
Di
42
Tri
3
43
3
Tri
44
Tetra
4
45
4
Tetra
46
Penta
5
47
5
Penta
48
Hexa
6
49
6
Hexa
50
Hepta
7
51
7
Hepta
52
Octa
8
53
8
Octa
54
Nona
9
55
9
Nona
56
Deca
10
57
10
Deca
58
Binary covalent compounds FIRST element end in...
The elements regular ending
59
Acids start with...
H
60
Hydrogen is always the _________ in an acid.
Cation
61
Oxygen containing acids have...
Polyatomic anions
62
Oxygen atoms endings...
- ate
- ite
-ic
-ous
Add the word acid
63
Non oxygen contains atoms have monatomic or...
Polyatomic anions
64
Non oxygen acid endings
| -ide
-ic
| Add prefix hydro
65
Hydrates
| Add a _____ between ionic compound and waters
Dot
66
Ammonium
NH_4 +1
67
Hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium all have charges of...
+1
68
Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium all have a charge of...
+2
69
Scandium, yttrium, lutetium, and lawrencium all have charges of...
+3
70
Boron, aluminum, gallium, and indium all have charges of...
+3
71
Carbon and silicon have charges of...
-4
72
Nitrogen, phosphorus, and arsenic have charges of...
-3
73
Oxygen, sulfur, selenium, and tellurium have charges of...
-2
74
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine have charges of...
-1
