Topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Management?

A

Working with and through others to achieve organisational objectives efficiently and ethically

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2
Q

What are the 3 categories of Management Skills?

A

Technical Skills, Human Skills, Conceptual Skills

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3
Q

3 categories of Management Skills: What are Technical Skills?

A

The ability to apply specialised knowledge or expertise

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4
Q

3 categories of Management Skills: What are Human Skills?

A

The ability to work with, understand and motivate other people, both individually and in groups

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5
Q

3 categories of Management Skills: What are Conceptual Skills?

A

The mental ability to analyse and diagnose complex situations

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6
Q

What is Organisational Behaviour?

A

Study that investigates the impact that individuals, groups and structure have on behaviour within organisations, for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organisation’s effectiveness

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7
Q

What are contributing disciplines to the OB field?

A

Systematic study, psychology, sociology

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8
Q

Contributing disciplines to the OB field: What is Systematic Study?

A

Looking at relationships, attempting to attribute causes and effects, and drawing conclusions based on scientific evidence

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9
Q

Contributing disciplines to the OB field: What is psychology?

A

The science that seeks to measure, explain and sometimes change the behaviour of humans and other animals

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10
Q

Contributing disciplines to the OB field: What is Sociology?

A

The study of people in relation to their fellow human beings

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11
Q

What is Total Quality Management (TQM)?

A

An organisational culture dedicated to training, continuous improvement, and customer satisfaction

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12
Q

Managing for Effectiveness: What are Managers’ Goals?

A

Enhance behaviours and attitudes, promote citizenship, minimise dysfunctional behaviours, drive strategic execution

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13
Q

Managing for Effectiveness: What are Individual Behaviours?

A

Productivity, Performance, Commitment

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14
Q

Managing for Effectiveness: What is Organisational Citizenship?

A

The behaviour of individuals that makes a positive overall contribution to the organisation

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15
Q

Managing for Effectiveness: What are dysfunctional behaviours?

A

Behaviours that detract from, rather than contribute to, organisational performance (e.g. theft, bullying, absenteeism)

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16
Q

Managing for Effectiveness: What is Strategic Execution?

A

The degree to which managers and their employees understand and carry out the actions needed to achieve strategic goals

17
Q

Scientific Method: What is a Theory?

A

A collection of verbal and symbolic assertions that specify how and why variables are related, and the conditions under which they should and shouldn’t relate

18
Q

Scientific Method: What is a Hypothesis?

A

A written prediction specifying expected relationships between certain variables

19
Q

What are 5 Sources of Research Insights?

A

Laboratory Study, Field Study, Sample Survey, Case Studies, Meta-Analysis

20
Q

What are Characteristics of Theory X?

A

Dislike and avoid work, require close direction, avoid responsibility, little ambition

21
Q

What are Characteristics of Theory Y?

A

Work natural activity, self-directed, have imagination and creativity, accept and seek responsibility