topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

mass of an electron

A

1/1840

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2
Q

atomic number

A

The number of protons in an atom of an element

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3
Q

mass number

A

the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom of that element.

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4
Q

isotope definiton

A

atoms of the same element but with different number of neutrons but same number of protons.

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5
Q

relative isotopic mass

A

the mass of an atom of an isotope relative to one twelfth of the mass of an atom of carbon-12

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6
Q

relative isotopic mass

A

the weighted mean mass of an atom of an element compared with 1/12 or mass of carbon-12

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7
Q

first ionisation energy

A

The energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ions each with a charge of 1+.
X(g) X+(g) + e-

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8
Q

suessive ionisation enrgy

A

idk

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9
Q

orbital

A

a region within an atom that can hold up to two electrons with opposite spins

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