Top Drugs: 21-30 Flashcards

1
Q

Generic Name: Valaciclovir

A

Brand Name: Valtrex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Generic Name: Lamotrigine

A

Brand Name: Lamictal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Generic Name: Fluconzaole

A

Brand Name: Diflucan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Generic Name: Atenolol

A

Brand Name: Tenormin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Generic Name: Montelukast

A

Brand Name: Singulair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Generic Name: Fluticasone Propionate

A

Brand Name: Flonase Nasal Spray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Generic Name: Allopurinol

A

Brand Name: Zyloprim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Generic Name: Alendronic Acid

A

Brand Name: Fosamax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Generic Name: Famotidine

A

Brand Name: Pepcid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Generic Name: Cefdinir

A

Brand Name: Omnicef

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Valaciclovir / Valtrex is an antiviral drug that treats…

A

Herpes virus infections, genital warts, cold sores, shingles, and chickenpox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lamotrigine / Lamictal is an anticonvulsant drug that treats…

A

Focal seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, Lennox-Gastaut seizures, and bipolar disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Fluconazole / Diflucan is an antifungal drug that treats…

A

Severe fungal infections, histoplasmosis, candidiasis, and cryptococcosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Atenolol / Tenormin is a beta-blocker that treats…

A

Angina, hypertension, and prevents migraines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Montelukast / Singulair is a leukotriene antagonist that treats…

A

Allergy symptoms and prevents asthma attacks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fluticasone Propionate / Flonase Nasal Spray is a corticosteroid drug that treats…

A

Hay fever and nasal polyps

17
Q

Allopurinol / Zyloprim is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor that treats…

A

Gout, kidney stones, hyperuricemia, and high uric acid due to cancer

18
Q

Alendronic Acid / Fosamax is a bisphosphonate that treats…

A

Osteoporosis and Paget’s disease of bone

19
Q

Famotidine / Pepcid is an antihistamine that treats…

A

Dyspepsia, GERD, peptic ulcer disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

20
Q

Cefdinir / Omnicef is a cephalosporin antibacterial that treats…

A

Strep throat, ear infections, cellulitis, and pneumonia

21
Q

What are antivirals?

A

Drug class that treats viral infections, and many will target specific viruses.

22
Q

What are anticonvulsants?

A

Drug class that treats and prevents seizures by controlling abnormal electrical activity in the brain by altering how sodium moves in and out of the brain cells, which slows nerve signals.

23
Q

What are antifungals?

A

Drug class also known as antimycotic agents that kill or inactivate fungi.

24
Q

What are beta-blockers?

A

Drug class that works by blocking the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and epinephrine from binding to receptors.

25
Q

What are leukotriene antagonists?

A

Drug class of anti-inflammatory drugs used to treat asthma and bronchoconstriction by blocking actions of leukotrienes (inflammatory chemicals released by immune cells) in response to allergens.

26
Q

What are corticosteroids?

A

Drug class of anti-inflammatory drugs that decrease inflammation.

27
Q

What are xanthine oxidase inhibitors?

A

Drug class that prevents the enzyme xanthine oxidase from producing uric acid.

28
Q

What are antihistamines?

A

Drug class that block the activity of histamine receptors in the body.

29
Q

What are cephalosporin antibacterials?

A

Drug class of bactericidal antibiotics that inhibit enzymes in the cell wall of bacteria to disrupt cell wall synthesis.

30
Q

What are bisphophonates?

A

Drug class of metabolic agents and bone resorption inhibitors that inhibit osteoclasts (cells that break down and reabsorb minerals from bones).