Tongue muscles Flashcards

1
Q

superior longitudinal

A

shorten tongue; turn tip upward; turn lateral margins upwards
intrinsic muscles

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2
Q

inferior longitudinal

A

shortens; pulls tip down; retraction;

intrinsic muscle

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3
Q

transverse

A

narrows and elongates

intrinsic muscle

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4
Q

vertical

A

flattens tongue

intrinsic muscle

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5
Q

geneioglossus

A

retracts; draws tongue down anteriorly to protrude tip and press against alveolar ridge and teeth;
extrinsic muscle

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6
Q

styloglossus

A

pulls tongue up and back; pulls tongue sides upward

extrinsic muscle

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7
Q

hyloglossus

A

retracts and depresses tongue

extrinsic

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8
Q

palatoglossus

A

elevates tongue; depresses velum

extrinsic muscle

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