laryngeal structures Flashcards

1
Q

cricoid cartilage

A

surrounds trachea

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2
Q

arytenoid cartilage

A

permits sliding and circular movements

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3
Q

corniculate cartilages

A

reduces laryngeal opening during swallowing

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4
Q

thyroarytenoid

A

vibrates and produces sound; aka vocal folds

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5
Q

lateral cricoarytenoid

A

adducts vocal folds, increases medial compression

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6
Q

transverse arytenoid

A

adducts vocal folds

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7
Q

oblique arytenoid

A

oulls apex of arytenoids in medical direction

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8
Q

cricothyroid

A

lengthens and tenses vocal folds

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9
Q

posterior cricoarytenoid

A

abducts vocal folds

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10
Q

digastric

A

elevates larynx

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11
Q

mylohyoid

A

elevates larynx

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12
Q

stylohyoid

A

elevates larynx

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13
Q

geneioglussus

A

elevates larynx

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14
Q

geniohyoid

A

elevates larynx

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15
Q

hyloglossus

A

elevates larynx

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16
Q

thyrohyoid

A

depresses larynx

17
Q

sternothyroid

A

depresses larynx

18
Q

mohyoid

A

depresses larynx

19
Q

sternohyoid

A

depresses larynx

20
Q

thyrovocalis

A

medial segment of vocal fold musculature