Tongue And Others Flashcards

1
Q

What is the significance of the tongue in diagnosis?

A

The tongue is very important for diagnosis as it reflects the external part of the heart and its connection with other organs.

The tongue can indicate various health conditions based on its appearance and characteristics.

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2
Q

What should be considered when inspecting the tongue?

A

Inspection should be done with the patient sitting or lying back, under natural light, with the mouth open wide.

This ensures a clear view of the tongue for accurate diagnosis.

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3
Q

What does black fur on the tongue indicate?

A

Black fur is a kind of poison, indicating indeficiency kind of heat.

This can suggest severe underlying health issues.

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4
Q

What changes can occur in the tongue body and fur?

A

Tongue body changes slowly, while fur changes quickly.

This distinction helps in assessing the duration and nature of health issues.

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5
Q

How can diet affect the tongue’s appearance?

A

Sometimes what the patient eats can change the color of the tongue.

Diet can influence the tongue’s health and appearance significantly.

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6
Q

What is the typical appearance of a normal tongue?

A

A normal tongue is light red, with good moisture, size, softness, and thin whitish fur.

Deviations from this appearance can indicate various health conditions.

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7
Q

What does a deep red tongue with fur indicate?

A

A deep red tongue with fur indicates excessive heat syndrome.

This condition reflects an imbalance that may require treatment.

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8
Q

What does a blue, dark tongue signify?

A

A blue, dark tongue signifies blood stasis and that blood stops moving.

This can be a serious condition requiring attention.

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9
Q

What does a bulgy, swollen tongue with teeth marks indicate?

A

A bulgy, swollen tongue with teeth marks indicates spleen deficiency and dampness.

This can reflect chronic digestive issues or fluid retention.

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10
Q

What is indicated by a rough tongue fur?

A

Rough tongue fur indicates damp heat.

This can suggest inflammation or infection.

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11
Q

What does a prickly tongue with red dots in the fur mean?

A

A prickly tongue with red dots in the fur means heat.

This often indicates an acute inflammatory condition.

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12
Q

What does a fissured tongue indicate?

A

A fissured tongue is quite normal and the fur in the cracks is also normal.

It can be a common anatomical variation.

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13
Q

What does a flaccid tongue indicate?

A

A flaccid tongue indicates qi, blood, and body fluid deficiency.

This condition may be associated with fatigue or weakness.

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14
Q

What is indicated by varicosity under the tongue?

A

Varicosity under the tongue signifies blood stasis.

This can be a sign of circulatory problems.

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15
Q

What does a mirror-like appearance of the tongue indicate?

A

A mirror-like appearance of the tongue indicates yin or qi deficiency.

This is often seen in conditions like menopause or autoimmune diseases.

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16
Q

What does a yellow and rough fur on the tongue indicate?

A

Yellow and rough fur indicates pathogenic heat consuming body fluid.

This can suggest dehydration or infection.

17
Q

What does a reddish tongue tip indicate?

A

A reddish tongue tip indicates heat in the heart and lung.

This can reflect systemic inflammation.

18
Q

What is the relationship between qi and blood?

A

Qi can propel the blood.

Understanding this relationship is crucial in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

19
Q

True or False: Chronic pain has no mental aspect.

A

False

A lot of chronic pain has a mental aspect.

20
Q

What acupuncture points are used for headaches?

A

GB 20 is used for headaches.

This point is located at the base of the skull and is commonly targeted in treatment.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: More needles in acupuncture lead to a _______ effect.

A

placebo

The placebo effect can significantly enhance treatment outcomes.