TMJ Flashcards

1
Q

What are TMJ disorder tx?

A

occlusal splints - nightguards
eliminate muscle spasms - diazepam, methocarbamol, cyclobenzaprine
Restore coordination - avoid clenching
NSAIDs - ibuprofen and naproxen

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2
Q

What is TMJ disorder symptoms?

A
preauricular pain and tenderness w/ chewing
spasm of mastication muscles
abnormal anterior displacement
click, pop, snap
crepitus
limited jaw opening and locking
hx of daytime or nighttime jaw clenching
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3
Q

What is the more common TMJ disorder?

A

myogenous

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4
Q

What is the myogenous TMD?

A

no destructive changes on x ray

multiple causes - bruxism/daytime jaw clenching

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5
Q

What is includes arthrogenous TMD?

A
disk displacement disorder
chronic recurrent dislocations
degenerative joint disorders
systemic arthritic conditions
Ankylosis
Infections
Neoplasia
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6
Q

How do you dx TMD?

A

plain films with schuller views
US
MRI>CT

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