TLE Q3 Flashcards

1
Q

Art of decorating Fabric

A

Embroidery

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2
Q

Where embroidery first originated

A

China and Near east

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3
Q

Continent which embroidery arise

A

Europe

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4
Q

Introduced the first embroidery In Philippines

A

Spanish nun

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5
Q

considered as a representation of embroidery

A

Power and Wealth

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6
Q

First place in which embroidery was done in the philippines

A

Lumban

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7
Q

This is the
most commonly used needle in embroidery

A

Crewel or Embroidery Needle

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8
Q

needles come in various
sizes, with larger sizes suitable for heavier
yarn or thread, and smaller sizes for finer
work.

A

Chenille Needle

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9
Q

are often
used for stitching on canvas or other tightly
woven fabrics used in needlepoint and
embroidery projects.

A

Tapestry Needles

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10
Q

equal distribution of weight from
central point of area.

A

Balance

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11
Q

designs on both sides of
article are exactly the same.

A

Formal Balance

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12
Q

designs on both sides are
not exactly alike but distance are equal.

A

Informal Balance

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13
Q

refers to pleasing relationship
of one part to the other.

A

Proportion

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14
Q

principle which rules that there
should be a center of interest

A

Emphasis

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15
Q

refers to pleasing sense of
organized movement that gives continuity to a
design. referred to as related movement.

A

Rhythm

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16
Q

means the design
looks complete and whole. there is a pleasant
relation between parts.

A

Harmony or unity

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17
Q

mark to denote directions or contours.

A

Line

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18
Q

two-dimentional object or area having
height and width.

A

Shape

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19
Q
  • three-dimentional object having
    height, width, and depth.
A

Form

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20
Q

surface area that has height, width,
and the illusion of depth.

A

Space

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21
Q

look or feel of the surface quality.

A

Texture

22
Q

Steps in Recycling

A

Planning
Measuring
Processing
Assembling
Evaluating

23
Q

A specialized table designed
for mechanical drafting, equipped with features such as adjustable height, tilting surface, and sometimes built-in rulers or scales for precision.

A

Drawing Table

24
Q

A flat, rigid surface on which
drawing paper is secured for drafting. Drawing
boards often have parallel rulers or T-squares
to aid in creating straight and parallel lines in
technical drawings.

A

Drawing Board

25
Q

A pencil specifically designed
for mechanical drafting, with a consistent and
non-smudging lead. Drafting pencils come in
different lead hardness for various line
weights.

A

Drawing Pencil

26
Q

A T-shaped ruler used in drafting
to draw horizontal lines with precision. It
aligns with the edge of the drawing board and
ensures perpendicular lines.

A

T-square

27
Q

Triangular rulers with precise
angles (commonly 30-60-90 and 45-45-90)
used to draw angled lines and geometric
shapes accurately in technical drawings.

A

Triangles

28
Q

A set of precision
tools used in mechanical drafting, including a
ruling pen (for drawing consistent lines),
compass (for drawing circles), and dividers (for
measuring and transferring distances).

A

Drawing Instruments

29
Q

Drafting tools with a bowshaped construction. Examples include bow
pencils, bow pens (similar to ruling pens), and
bow dividers (for measuring and transferring
distances with a bow-shaped frame).

A

Bow instruments

30
Q

a semi-circular tool used in mechanical
drafting for measuring and drawing angles
accurately. It aids in creating precise angular
measurements.

A

Lengthening Bar (Protractor)

31
Q

A specialized ruler with
three different scales on its sides, calibrated
for specific units of measurement. It assists in
scaling technical drawings accurately.

A

Triangular Scale

32
Q

A flexible ruler with a smooth,
curved edge used in mechanical drafting for
drawing freehand curves and irregular shapes
with precision.

A

French Curve

33
Q

An eraser designed
for mechanical drafting to remove pencil or
non-permanent ink marks cleanly. An eraser
shield is a thin template used to protect
specific areas while erasing.

A

Eraser and Eraser Shield

34
Q

Pre-drawn shapes or symbols on
transparent material, used for quickly
reproducing common elements in technical
drawings.

A

Templates

35
Q

A specialized, archival-quality
ink used in mechanical drafting with pens or
technical pens for creating permanent and
precise lines.

A

Drawing Ink

36
Q

Specialized, durable paper
designed for mechanical drafting. It provides a
smooth surface for precise drawing and is
often chosen based on the project’s
requirements.

A

Drawing Paper

37
Q

Adhesive tapes used in
mechanical drafting to secure drawing paper
to the drawing board, create borders, or mask
specific areas during drafting.

A

Drawing Tapes

38
Q

The unit of the measure
is the Foot a foot is divided into twelve equal
parts called inch.

A

English System

39
Q

The unit of measure is the
meter. A meter is divided into one hundred
equal parts called the centimeter. In a
centimeter, there are ten millimeters. The
metric system is the international standard
system of measurement.

A

Metric Scale

40
Q

Developed the hieroglyphic
writing.

A

Egyptians

41
Q
  • Introduced the 19 consonants of
    the present-day alphabet.
A

Pheonicians

42
Q

Developed the cuneiform writing.

A

Sumerians

43
Q

Writing system of the
Egyptians

A

Hieroglyphics

44
Q

Developed the 23 letters of the
present-day alphabet.

A

Romans

45
Q

A letter style that has accented strokes
made up of thin and thick elements.

A

Gothic

46
Q

horizontal guideline drawn between
the capline and the baseline that is used to
determine the general height of lowercase
letters.

A

Waistline

47
Q

letter proportion intended for
narrow spaces

A

Condensed

48
Q

used for straightline work.

A

Chisel or Wedge Point

48
Q

the regular way of
sharpening a pencil and is the most
frequently used.

A

Conical Point

49
Q

-typically used in
compasses.

A

Elliptical Point