Tissues Flashcards

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1
Q

Simple

A

simple squamous - thin membrane easily diffused through
simple columnar - high secretion, like stomach, or has cilia, like intestines
simple cuboidal - secretion and absorption, found in kidneys, pancreas, salivary glands
psuedostratified - simple columnar that appears stratified, found in airways and the fallopian tube

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2
Q

Stratified

A

keratinized epithelium - the most exterior layer of dead cells that have lost their cytoplasm but retain the protein keratin. water proof

translational epithelium - found in stretchy tissue, like uterus, bladder

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3
Q

important characteristics of cells in endocrine glands

A

produced steroids which are lipid soluble and cannot be stored in vesicles. therefore, these are produced on demand and the epithelial cells must have lots of mitochondria

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4
Q

what does the pituitary gland secrete?

A

growth hormones

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5
Q

parachyma define

A

distinctive or specific epithelial cells in different glands, like hepatocytes in liver and nephrons in kidneys

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6
Q

define ground substance

A

stuff in the ECF excluding elastin and collagen

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7
Q

things that are present in the ground substance

A
proteoglycans - mucous forming 
glycoproteins - directs the cells 
hyaluronic acid - lubrication
loose connective tissue
dense connective tissue - if it is regular, it will only stretch in 1 direction.
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