Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

7 functions of epithelium

A

Establish boundaries, protection, absorption, filtration, secretion, excretion, and sensory reception.

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2
Q

what is under epithelium?

A

connective tissue

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3
Q

what is the basal lamina

A

noncellular sheet of glycoproteins

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4
Q

what is the reticular lamina

A

extracellular network of collagen

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5
Q

what does the reticular lamina do

A

adds strength to the connection between epithelium and connective tissue.

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6
Q

what does the basal lamina do

A

functions as a selective filter.

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7
Q

what makes up the basement membrane of epithelium

A

basal lamina and reticular lamina

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8
Q

what is simple epithelium involved in

A

absorption and filtration

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9
Q

where is pseudostratified epi found

A

places w limited movement like the respiratory tract

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10
Q

how is epithelium named

A

by the shape on the apical surface

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11
Q

type of epi that can change its shape

A

transitional epi

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12
Q

what does transitional epi help with

A

storage

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13
Q

do secretions require energy

A

yes

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14
Q

secrete into a duct

A

exocrine gland

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15
Q

secretes mucus

A

goblet cell

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16
Q

example of exocrine glands

A

sweat glands, gallbladder, and pancreas, and salivary glands.

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17
Q

duct less gland

18
Q

most of the secretions from this gland go into the blood

19
Q

example of an endocrine gland

20
Q

cells stay attached in the release of hormones in this type of gland

21
Q

examples of merocrine glands (3)

A

pancreas, salivary glands, and sweat glands

22
Q

cell accumulates material and secretes it via exocytosis

23
Q

cell accumulates stuff and then breaks away, and then the cell ruptures, releasing all of it contents

A

holocrine gland

24
Q

example of holocrine glands

A

oil and sebaceous glands

25
has to create new cells via mitosis
holocrine glands
26
what is the embryonic tissue that connective tissue comes from
mesenchyme
27
what are the 3 structural elements found in connective tissue
ground substance, fibers, and cells
28
which type of fibers allow for stretching
elastic
29
which type of fibers allows for networking
reticular
30
what makes up the ground substance (3)
interstitial fluids, adhesion proteins, and proteoglycans
31
striated, voluntary, and multinucleated
skeletal muscle
32
involuntary, single nucleated, and striated
cardiac muscle
33
no striations and uninucleated
smooth muscle
34
how are muscle tissues classified
striations, voluntary or involuntary, and number of nuclei
35
carry the nervous signals
neurons
36
often involved in absorption
simple cuboidal epithelium
37
often involved in filtration/diffusion
simple squamous epithelium
38
are goblet cells an endocrine or exocrine gland?
exocrine
39
what is secreted by goblet cells?
mucin
40
all cells are in contact with the basement membrane
simple
41
what is on top...reticular or basal lamina
basal lamina (glycoproteins)