tissue- lecture ass. Flashcards

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1
Q

the microscopic study of tissue appearance, organization, and function.

A

histology

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2
Q

What are the four types of tissues found in the adult?

A

Nervous tissue
Muscle tissue
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue

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3
Q

Which embryonic germ layer gives rise to the epidermis (skin)?

A

Ectoderm

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4
Q

a type of connective tissue membrane that lines the cavity of a
freely movable joint.

A

Synovial membrane

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5
Q

The skin is an epithelial membrane also called the

A

Cutaneous membrane

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6
Q

an intercellular passageway between the membranes of adjacent cells
to facilitate the movement of small molecules and ions between adjacent cells.

A

a gap junction

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7
Q

More than one layer of epithelial cells is described a

A

stratified epithelium

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8
Q

A cell that is flattened and thin is called a

A

squamous cell.

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9
Q

what term describes tissue with a single layer of irregularly shaped cells
that give the appearance of more than one layer

A

pseudostratified

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10
Q

the most common type of stratified epithelium in the
human body

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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11
Q

what is a ductless gland that releases secretions directly into surrounding
tissues and fluids

A

endocrine gland

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12
Q

what cells store surplus energy in the form of fat and contribute to the thermal insulation of the body.

A

adipose cells

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13
Q

what fiber is made from fibrous protein subunits linked together to form a long and
straight fiber.

A

Collagen fiber

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14
Q

these fibers are parallel to each other, enhancing tensile
strength.

A

dense regular connective tissue

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15
Q

what is the most common type of cartilage in the body.

A

Hyaline Cartlidge

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16
Q

Blood is considered to be what type of tissue?

A

Fluid connective tissue

17
Q

which tissue contraction is responsible for involuntary movements in the
internal organs.

A

smooth muscle tissue