Times Flashcards

1
Q

Adrenaline Times

A

IV effects:
Onset: 30 seconds
Peak: 3 – 5 minutes
Duration: 5 – 10 minutes

IM effects:
Onset: 30 – 90 seconds
Peak: 4 – 10 minutes
Duration: 5 – 10 minutes

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2
Q

Aspirin Times

A

Onset: n/a
Peak: n/a
Duration: 8 - 10 days

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3
Q

Ceftriaxone Times

A

Onset: n/a
Peak: n/a
Duration: n/a

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4
Q

Dexamethasone Times

A

IV effects:
Onset: 30 - 60 minutes
Peak: 2 hours
Duration: 36 - 72 hours

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5
Q

Dextrose 10% Times

A

IV half life: Approximately 20 ‐ 40 minutes

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6
Q

Droperidol Times

A

Onset of action: 3-10minutes

Peak sedation is usually achieved within 20-30 minutes

Duration of action: 2–4 hours

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7
Q

Fentanyl Times

A

IV effects:
Onset: Immediate
Peak: < 5 minutes
Duration: 30 - 60 minutes

IN effects:
Peak: 2 minutes

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8
Q

Glucagon Times

A

Onset: 5 minutes
Peak: n/a
Duration: 25 minutes

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9
Q

GTN Times

A

Onset of action:1-3minutes(S/L); up to 30 minutes (transdermal)

Peak: 5 minutes(S/L); 2 hours (transdermal)

Duration of action: at least 25 minutes (S/L)

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10
Q

Hydrocortisone Times

A

Onset: IV within 1hr, IM also rapidly absorbed

Duration: Variable - up t 12 hours for IV and IM injections

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11
Q

Ipratropium Bromide Times

A

Onset: 3 - 5 minutes
Peak: 1.5 - 2 hours
Duration: 6 hours

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12
Q

Ketamine Times

A
  • Onset of action:

— IM 3–4minutes
— IN 5 minutes

  • Peak:
    — IN 20 minutes
  • Duration of action:
    — IM 12 – 25 minutes
    — IN 45 minutes
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13
Q

Lidocaine Times

A
  • Onset of action: 1-5 minutes (infiltration) 5-15 minutes (other routes)
  • Duration of action: 1-1.5hours
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14
Q

Methoxyflurane Times

A

Effects last 3-5 minutes after stopping the inhalation. One vial provides up to 25 minutes of analgesia with continuous use

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15
Q

Midazolam Times

A

IM effects:
Onset: 3 – 5 minutes
Peak: 15 minutes
Duration: 30 minutes

IV effects:
Onset: 1 – 3 minutes
Peak: 10 minutes
Duration: 20 minutes

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16
Q

Morphine Times

A

IV effects:
Onset: 2 – 5 minutes
Peak: 10 minutes
Duration: 1 – 2 hours

IM effects:
Onset: 10 – 30 minutes
Peak: 30 – 60 minutes
Duration: 1 – 2 hours

17
Q

Naloxone Times

A

IV effects:
Onset: 1 – 3 minutes Peak: n/a
Duration: 30 – 45 minutes

IM effects:
Onset: 1 – 3 minutes Peak: n/a
Duration: 30 – 45 minutes

18
Q

Normal Saline Times

A

IV half life:
Approximately 30 – 60 minutes

19
Q

Ondasetron Times

A

*Peak: 10minutes (IV,IM); 30 minutes (oral)

*Duration of action: Several hours

20
Q

Olanzapine Times

A

Onset of action: 15 mins

Duration of action: 12 – 24 hours5

21
Q

Oxytocin Times

A
  • Onset of action:2 –4minutes
  • Duration of action: 30–60minutes
22
Q

Paracetamol Times

A

*Onset of action: 30 minutes (oral)
* Duration of action: 4 hours

23
Q

Prochloperazine Times

A
  • Onset of action: 10-20minutes
  • Duration of action: 3-4hours
24
Q

Salbutamol Times

A

Nebulised effects:
Onset: 5 – 15 minutes
Peak: n/a
Duration: 15 – 50 minutes