Thyroid Flashcards

1
Q

Weight

A

20grams

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2
Q

Describe ligament of berry

A

Pre-tracheal fascia that attaches the thyroid to the cricoid cartilage (?)

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3
Q

Used for monitoring of differentiated thyroid CA recurrence after total thyroidectomy and RAI ablation

A

Serum thyroglobulin

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4
Q

Sensitive marker for medullary thyroid CA

A

Serum calcitonin

Normal: 0-4 pg/mL

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5
Q

Iodin for scan

A

Iodine 123

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6
Q

Iodine for RAI

A

Iodine 131
Oral dose of 8-12mCi
Euthyroid in 2 months

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7
Q

Indications of thyroid surgery

A

Young
Desire to conceive son
Large goiters with compressive symptoms
Mod-to-severe ophthlamopathy

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8
Q

Eponym for sub-total thyroidectomy

A

Hartley-dunhill procedure

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9
Q

Most common malignancy that metstasize to the thyroid

A

Renal cell CA

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10
Q

R-CHOP

A
Rituximab
Cyclophosphamide
Hydroxydaunomycin (doxorubicin)
Oncovin (Vincristine)
Prednisone
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11
Q

This thyroid cancer is more common in iodine deficient areas

A

Follicular thyroide CA (25-40%)

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12
Q

Contains sheets of polygonal cells in an amyloid stroma

A

Medullary thyroid carcinoma

*stais with congo red

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13
Q

Eponym for oxyphil

A

Hurthle cells

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14
Q

Disease with hurthle cells

A

Hashimoto thyroiditis
Follicular adenoma
Follicular thyroid carcinoma

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