THRUS Flashcards

1
Q

Def of thrush

A

an opportunistic fungal overgrowth of the lining of the mouth

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2
Q

Predispositions

A

people who have taken antibiotics or corticosteroids
who are debilitated, such as patients with AIDS,
leukemia,
chemotherapy,
xerostomia,
endocrine disorders.

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3
Q

What is the most common manifestation of

oral candidiasis

A

Thrush

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4
Q

Can you wipe off the white slough?

A

yes

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5
Q

How do you diagnose thrush

A

wet prep with potassium hydroxide
(may show nonseptate mycelia. Biopsy will show intraepithelial pseudomycelia)

(2) White “curdled milk” or “cottage cheese” like build up on dorsum of tongue, soft palate, or oropharynx.

(3) Can be easily scraped off with a tongue depressor revealing erythematous and
sometimes bleeding tissue.

(4) Higher concentration under appliances.
(5) May present on commissure of lips and cause angular cheilitis.

(6) Uncommon symptoms:
(a) Pain, may feel like burning.
(b) Dysphagia and hoarseness of voice.
(c) Metallic, acidic, salty, or bitter taste.

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6
Q

How do you treat thrush

A

Fluconazole 100 mg x 7 days

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7
Q

Disposition of thrush

A

ROB

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