Thorax and Abdomen Flashcards
Internal Intercostals
Ax: Compress Ribcage
N: Intercostal Nn
External Intercostals
Ax: Expand Ribcage
N: Intercostal Nn
Transversus Thoracis
Ax: Compress Ribcage
N: Intercostal Nn
Diaphragm
Ax: Increases thoracic volume
N: Phrenic Nn
Rectus Abdominis
Ax: Flexes vert column, compresses abdomen & ribcage
N: intercostal Nn
Transverse Abdominis
Ax: Flex & lat flex vert column, compress abdomen & ribcage (to expel abdomen contents & compress lungs)
N: Intercostal Nn
External Oblique
Ax: Rotate, flex & lat flex vert column; compress abdomen & ribcage (to expel abdominal contents & compress lungs)
N: Intercostal Nn
Internal Oblique
Ax: Rotate, flex & lat flex vert column; compress abdomen & ribcage (to expel abdominal contents & compress lungs)
N: Intercostal Nn
Iliacus
O: Rim of iliac fossa, sacral ala
I: Lesser trochanter
Ax: Flexes hip
N: Femoral N
Psoas Major
O: Transverse processes & bodies of lumbar vert & intervertebral discs
I: Lesser trochanter
Ax: Flexes hip, int rot hip, i/o flex trunk
N: Ventral rami of LUMBAR Nn
Psoas Minor
Ax: Flexes lumbar vertebrae
N: Ventral rami of LUMBAR Nn
Quadratus Lumborum
Ax: Extends & laterally flexes lumbar vertebrae
N: Ventral rami of LUMBAR Nn