Thoracic Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Tension pneumothorax cxfx

A

decreased breath

sound on one side and tracheal deviation

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2
Q

Pneumothorax VS Tension

pneumothorax Pathoph

A

Air in the pleural space NT + through a one-way leak TNT

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3
Q

Pneumothorax VS Tension

pneumothorax CxFx

A

Chest pain, hyperresonance and decreased breath sounds, + TNT: tracheal deviation away from the involved lung

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4
Q

Pneumothorax VS Tension

pneumothorax Tx

A

Chest tube placement

TNT: Immediate needle decompression followed by chest tube placement

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5
Q

Hemothorax CxFx

A

Absent breath sounds and dull to percussion

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6
Q

Hemothorax Dx

A

Blunting of costophrenic angle on chest x-ray and CT scan

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7
Q

Hemothorax Tx

A

Chest tube drainage and

possible thoracotomy

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8
Q

Tension pneumothorax ____ the trachea ___ from the involved lung, and atelectasis ____ the trachea ____ the involved lung.

A

pushes away

pulls toward

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9
Q

Pneumothorax on chest x-ray is characterized by

A

absent vascular patterns and lack of x-ray absorption leading to a “blackout” of the affected lung.

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