Thoracic Trauma Flashcards
Tension pneumothorax cxfx
decreased breath
sound on one side and tracheal deviation
Pneumothorax VS Tension
pneumothorax Pathoph
Air in the pleural space NT + through a one-way leak TNT
Pneumothorax VS Tension
pneumothorax CxFx
Chest pain, hyperresonance and decreased breath sounds, + TNT: tracheal deviation away from the involved lung
Pneumothorax VS Tension
pneumothorax Tx
Chest tube placement
TNT: Immediate needle decompression followed by chest tube placement
Hemothorax CxFx
Absent breath sounds and dull to percussion
Hemothorax Dx
Blunting of costophrenic angle on chest x-ray and CT scan
Hemothorax Tx
Chest tube drainage and
possible thoracotomy
Tension pneumothorax ____ the trachea ___ from the involved lung, and atelectasis ____ the trachea ____ the involved lung.
pushes away
pulls toward
Pneumothorax on chest x-ray is characterized by
absent vascular patterns and lack of x-ray absorption leading to a “blackout” of the affected lung.