Thoracic spine Flashcards

1
Q

determines hypomobility of first rib
pt seated
examiner passively and maximally rotates away from the side being tested, then flex cervical spine

A

cervical rotation lateral flexion test

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2
Q

positive cervical rotation lateral flexion test

A

if flexion is restricted compared to the opposite side (hypomobile first rib)

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3
Q

may report symptoms that peripheralize with side bending opposite the side of symptoms
Roos test

A

Thoracic outlet syndrome

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4
Q

abducts ot 90 degrees, laterally rotates shoulder, flexes elbow to 90, opens and closes hands for 3 min

A

roos test

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5
Q

positive roos

A

if pts symptoms of heaviness, weakness, pain, numbness or tingling in hand are reproduced
may also be positive if pt is unable to maintain test position
highly sensitive

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6
Q

occur most often in the thoracic spine because of its length, proximity to the mediastinum, and direct extension from the lymph nodes

A

tumors

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7
Q

an uneven excursion of any area of the lungs could indicate

A

consolodation

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8
Q

deviation of the trachea

A

space-occupying lesion

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9
Q

patient in forward lean think

A

pancreatitis, pericarditis

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10
Q

patient with knees flexed think

A

peritonitis

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11
Q

patient with R hip flexed think

A

appendicitis

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12
Q

patient with left hip flexed think

A

diverticulitis

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13
Q

patient with hip abducted and externally rotated think

A

hip fracture

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14
Q

lymph nodes that are swollen and painless my indicate

A

neoplasm

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15
Q

lymph nodes that are swollen and painful may indicate

A

infection

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16
Q

systemic origin for midthoracic spine

A

myocardial infarct

17
Q

systemic origin for right upper back

A

basilar pneumonia

18
Q

systemic origin for scapula

A

emphysema

pleurisy

19
Q

systemic origin for ipsilateral scapula

A

pneumothorax

20
Q

systemic origin for costovertebral angle (posteriorly)

A

acute pyelonephritis

21
Q

systemic origin for midback between scapulae

A

esophagitis

22
Q

systemic origin for 6-10 thoracic vertebrae

A

peptic ulcer: stomach/duodenal

23
Q

systemic origin for midback between scapulae; right upper scap

A

gallbladder disease

24
Q

systemic origin for right upper back; midback

A

biliary colic

25
Q

systemic origin for midthoracic or lumbar spine

A

pancreatic carcinoma

26
Q

systemic origin for midthoracic or lumbar spine

A

acromegaly