Shoulder and Elbow Flashcards

1
Q

in overhead activities, which of the following structures is the primary restraint to anteriorinferior translation of the humeral head

A

inferior glenohumeral ligament

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2
Q

shoulder motions to pull the superior glenohumeral lig taut

A

full adduction

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3
Q

humeral head motion to pull the superior glenohumeral lig taut

A

inferior or anterior glide

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4
Q

shoulder motions to pull the middle glenohumeral lig taut

A

external rotation

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5
Q

humeral head motion to pull the middle glenohumeral taut

A

anterior glide

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6
Q

shoulder motions to pull the inferior glenohumeral lig
anterior band
posterior band

A

abduction and ER

abduction and IR

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7
Q

humeral head motion to pull the inferior glenohumeral lig taut

A

non specific

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8
Q

shoulder motions to pull the coracohumeral lit taut

A

extremes of flexion, extension or ER

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9
Q

humeral head motion to pull the coracohumeral lig taut

A

inferior glide

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10
Q

ratio for scapulohumeral rhythm

A

from 30 degrees 5:4 (5 of GH, 4 of scapular)

from 90 degrees 1:1

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11
Q

which glenohumeral position is BEST for maximal stretch of the latissimus dorsi

A

flexion and lateral (external) rotation

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12
Q

patient has a small, hyper-irritable nodule at the superior medial border of the left scapula. Pressure on this nodule causes the patient to experience pain in the left lateral cervical area from C2-C7 and at the medial border of the left scapula. which of the following interventions is most appropriate for this condition

A

spray and stretch to the left levator scapulae muscle

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13
Q

a baseball pitcher was seen by a PT following a surgical repair of a SLAP lesion of his pitching arm. in the follow up care, the therapist needs to pay attention to the pitching motion, the phase of the throwing motion that puts the greatest stress on the anterior labrum and capsule is

A

cocking

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