Thoracic Inlet Flashcards
Term
Definition
Thoracic Inlet (Superior Thoracic Aperture)
The opening at the top of the thoracic cavity, allowing communication between the neck and thorax.
Term
Boundaries of the Thoracic Inlet
Posterior
First thoracic vertebra (T1)
Lateral
First pair of ribs and their costal cartilages
Anterior
Superior border of the manubrium sterni
Term
Structures Passing Through the Thoracic Inlet
Trachea
Airway connecting the larynx to the bronchi
Esophagus
Muscular tube conveying food from the pharynx to the stomach
Thoracic Duct
Major lymphatic vessel draining into the venous system
Nerves
Includes vagus, phrenic, and sympathetic trunks
Arteries
Left and right common carotid arteries, left and right subclavian arteries
Veins
Internal jugular veins, brachiocephalic veins, subclavian veins
Term
Ribcage Boundaries
Superior Boundary
Thoracic inlet (superior thoracic aperture)
Inferior Boundary
Diaphragm separating thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity
Anterior Boundary
Sternum and costal cartilages
Posterior Boundary
Thoracic vertebrae and intervertebral discs
Lateral Boundaries
Ribs and intercostal muscles