thin‐gàn‐za 0 Flashcards
You (elder brother ) ( to a man who seems older than you)
ă- ko
You (elder sister ) ( to a woman who seems older than you)
ă- má
You (younger sister ) ( to a woman who seems younger than you)
nyi-má-(lè)
for man speaker: You (younger brother ) ( to a man who seems younger than you)
nyi-lè
for woman speaker: You (younger brother ) ( to a man who seems younger than you)
maun-lè
I/my (woman speaker/men speaker)
că-má (f speaker)
că-náw (m speaker)
- Standard usage of “You”( Woman speaker to anyone)
2. polite tag (woman speaker)
shin
I (man speaker)
că-naw
- Standard usage of “You”( man speaker to anyone)
2. Polite tag (man speaker)
k’ă- myà
And … ? / How about … ?
« ………. » yàw
I am Yadana/Thútá. And you? (m and f speaker)
că-má Yadana-ba. shin-yàw
că-naw Thútá-ba. k’ă-myà-yàw
What is your name?
nă-meh beh-lo k’aw-lèh
My name is (name)
că-má/că-náw nă-meh (name) ba
Nice to meet you.
twé yá-da wàn-tha-ba-deh.
nationality
lu-myò
Chinese
tă-youq
French
pyin-thiq
What nationality are you?
ba lu-myò-lèh
I am burmese
că-naw/că-ma bă-ma-lu-myò-ba
How are you?
ne-kaùn-là. (used as a serious question)
Yes, I am fine
ne-kaùn-ba-deh
See you.
twé-meh.
See you tomorrow.
mă-neq-p’yan twé-meh.
tomorrow
mă-neq-p’yan
language
ză-gà
to speak / to talk / to say
pyàw-deh
know how to V, be able to V , can
Verb + taq-teh.
and /with/by
néh
and / and then / then
pì-dáw
What language can you speak?
ba-ză-gà pyàw-taq-lèh
I can speak burmese
că-naw bă-ma-ză-gà pyàw-taq-teh.
I can speak Burmese and French.
- că-má bă-ma-ză-gà néh pyin-thiq ză-gà pyàw-taq-teh
2. că-má bă-ma-ză-gà pyàw-taq-teh. pì-dáw pyin-thiq ză-gà pyàw-taq-teh
Please say slowly.
p’yè-p’yè pyàw-pè-ba.
Please say it again. / One more time please.
(pyan / t’aq)-pyàw-ba-oùn.
Please say slowly one more time.
p’yè-p’yè pyan-pyàw-pè-ba
to come
la-deh
from (place)
Place+gá/ká
Where do you come from?
beh-gá la-lèh.
I come from Mandalay.
că-naw Mandalay-gá la-ba-deh.
same / me too
ă-tu-tu-bèh
Just a moment please.
k’ă-ná-lè-(naw)
Is that all?
da-bèh-là.
Yes, that’s all.
da-ba-bèh.
Is it like that?
di-lo-la
age
ă-theq
year
hniq
to have
shí-deh.
have had / (already had)
shí-bi.
How old are you?
- ă-theq beh-lauq-lèh.
2. ă-theq beh-lauq shí-bi-lèh
I am 22 years old
- ă-theq 22 (hnă-s’éh-hnă )-hniq-pa
2. ă-theq 22 (hnă-s’éh-hnă ) hniq shí-ba-bi.
Mr._____(to a man whois about the same age as your uncle)
ù+ na-meh
Mr._____(to a man whois about the same age as your brother)
ko+na-meh
Mrs. / Ms. _ _ _ _ _ ( to a woman who is about the same age as your aunt)
daw + na-meh
Mrs. / Ms. _ _ _ _ _ (to a woman who is about the same age as your sister)
má + na-meh
He / She
thu
They
thu-dó
Who
beh-thu
to know
thí-deh.
The open question marker
lèh
Who is it?
thu beh-thu-lèh.
Who are they?
thu-dó beh-thu-lèh.
don’t know
mă-thí-bù
I will go (to say goodbye)
thwà-meh
thwà-meh-naw (i will go, ok?)
thwà-bi (I will go now, immediately –> only for close people)
Fine (also as an answer to ppl. saying goodbye)
kaùn-ba-bi
See you (to say goodbye)
twé-meh
to be good
kaun-deh
it’s ok
ya-(ba)-deh
Also:
- to be available –> Mohinga ya-deh
- Confirm that you received an email: email ya-deh
tea leaf salad
lă-pèq-thouq
Not yet finished
mă-pì-the-bu
Possessive marker: my, her, his your
că-náw (short, sharp pronounciation of last syllable) că-má thú shín k'ă-myá a-kó --> stress the the last syllable.
Or:
use normal pronunciation (preferred)
că-naw yéh + noun
Our (possessive marker)
că-naw-do-yéh + Noun
Their (possessive marker)
thu-do-yeh + Noun
Your (plural, possessive marker)
k’ă-mya-dó-yéh + Noun